S Narang, J B Kitzmiller, R Galler, R I Rios, N Narang
{"title":"[麻蝇种群的遗传学。3水按蚊(双翅目:库蚊科)的电泳分析[j]。","authors":"S Narang, J B Kitzmiller, R Galler, R I Rios, N Narang","doi":"","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Genetic variation at 26 loci in a natural population of Anopheles aquasalis has been studied by zymogram technique. Average proportion of polymorphic loci is 23% (criterion I) and 34% (criterion II). On the average 8.1% of the genome is in heterozygous condition in each individual. The degree of genetic variability varies from locus to locus. Some enzymes such as AO, alpha-GPDH, 3 loci of HK, 3 loci of LAP, 3 loci of MDH, GOT, 3 loci of ODH and one locus of EST (EST-4), are monomorphic. Of the rest, proportion of heterozygosity varies from the minimum of 0.041 at Xdh-2 to a maximum of 0.493 at Est-2. Similarly, except for the loci Est-2 and Est-3, proportion of heterozygote individuals is extremely low. A. aquasalis has a higher genetic identity with A. evansae (I = 0.625) than with A. argyritarsis (I = 0.543). There seems to be direct correlation between the genetic variability of a species and its capacity to explore diverse ecological nitches.</p>","PeriodicalId":21265,"journal":{"name":"Revista brasileira de pesquisas medicas e biologicas","volume":"12 4-5","pages":"303-9"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"1979-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"[Genetics of anapheline populations. III. Electrophoretic analysis of Anopheles aquasalis (Diptera: Culicidae) (author's transl)].\",\"authors\":\"S Narang, J B Kitzmiller, R Galler, R I Rios, N Narang\",\"doi\":\"\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>Genetic variation at 26 loci in a natural population of Anopheles aquasalis has been studied by zymogram technique. Average proportion of polymorphic loci is 23% (criterion I) and 34% (criterion II). On the average 8.1% of the genome is in heterozygous condition in each individual. The degree of genetic variability varies from locus to locus. Some enzymes such as AO, alpha-GPDH, 3 loci of HK, 3 loci of LAP, 3 loci of MDH, GOT, 3 loci of ODH and one locus of EST (EST-4), are monomorphic. Of the rest, proportion of heterozygosity varies from the minimum of 0.041 at Xdh-2 to a maximum of 0.493 at Est-2. Similarly, except for the loci Est-2 and Est-3, proportion of heterozygote individuals is extremely low. A. aquasalis has a higher genetic identity with A. evansae (I = 0.625) than with A. argyritarsis (I = 0.543). There seems to be direct correlation between the genetic variability of a species and its capacity to explore diverse ecological nitches.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":21265,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Revista brasileira de pesquisas medicas e biologicas\",\"volume\":\"12 4-5\",\"pages\":\"303-9\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"1979-09-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Revista brasileira de pesquisas medicas e biologicas\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Revista brasileira de pesquisas medicas e biologicas","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
[Genetics of anapheline populations. III. Electrophoretic analysis of Anopheles aquasalis (Diptera: Culicidae) (author's transl)].
Genetic variation at 26 loci in a natural population of Anopheles aquasalis has been studied by zymogram technique. Average proportion of polymorphic loci is 23% (criterion I) and 34% (criterion II). On the average 8.1% of the genome is in heterozygous condition in each individual. The degree of genetic variability varies from locus to locus. Some enzymes such as AO, alpha-GPDH, 3 loci of HK, 3 loci of LAP, 3 loci of MDH, GOT, 3 loci of ODH and one locus of EST (EST-4), are monomorphic. Of the rest, proportion of heterozygosity varies from the minimum of 0.041 at Xdh-2 to a maximum of 0.493 at Est-2. Similarly, except for the loci Est-2 and Est-3, proportion of heterozygote individuals is extremely low. A. aquasalis has a higher genetic identity with A. evansae (I = 0.625) than with A. argyritarsis (I = 0.543). There seems to be direct correlation between the genetic variability of a species and its capacity to explore diverse ecological nitches.
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