输电线除冰

G. Akhobadze
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引用次数: 2

摘要

本文提出了一种高压电线除冰的方法,该方法涉及在电力线中激发电磁表面波。它考虑了电磁能量在受控介质中的吸收及其进一步转化为热量的问题。该报告进一步分析了电磁波如何通过空气-冰和冰-导体界面。分析了空气和冰的电物理特性对电磁波的反射和折射的影响,以及入射角和折射角的方向。介质-导体模型用于改进将电磁波所携带的功率与电磁场的波动特性联系起来的方程。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
De-Icing Power Transmission Wires
This report proposes a method for de-icing highvoltage electrical wires that involves exciting electromagnetic surface waves in the power line wires. It considers the issues of electromagnetic energy absorption in the controlled medium and its further conversion into heat. The report further analyzes how electromagnetic waves pass through the air-ice and the ice-conductor interfaces. The analysis covers the reflection and refraction of electromagnetic waves as affected by the electrophysical properties of air and ice, as well as by the orientation of the angles of incidence and refraction. The dielectric-conductor model is used to refine the equation that links the power carried by an electromagnetic wave to the wave properties of electromagnetic fields.
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