Fachruzzaman Fachruzzaman, Eddy Suranta, Elvi Martini
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摘要

地方自治的目的是实现地方独立筹资,使地方可以在没有中央政府干预的情况下自行组织。执行上述措施的直接影响很大,需要有足够的资金。地方政府的主要资金来源,来自人民发展基金和其他人民发展基金,用于资助所有支出和发展。但在一些当前和多年的资金来源不仅来自非洲发展联盟。地方政府也从中央政府的拨款中得到帮助,如均衡化基金,在这种情况下是一般分配基金(DAU)。本研究的目的是分析DAU和PAD对印度尼西亚地区支出的影响。本研究的样本取自苏门答腊省和爪哇省Kabupaten/Kota的预算报告,并在2010-2012年期间使用了15个省。用SmartPLS对所有假设进行测试。结果表明,DAU和PAD对预算的实现既有部分影响,也有整体影响。此外,我们可以从结果中得出结论,DAU比PAD具有更高的预测地区支出的能力,这表明存在蝇纸效应。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
ANALISIS FLYPAPER EFFECT PADA BELANJA DAERAH KOTA DAN KABUPATEN DI INDONESIA
The aims of local autonomy is to achieve local independence funding, so that the areas can organize themselves without any central government interference. The direct implications for the implementation of the above is needed great for adequate funding. Local government's main funding source, comes from the PAD and othe PAD which is used to finance all expenditures and development. But in some of the current and multi years funding sources not only from the PAD. Local governments also get help from central government transfers such as Equalization Fund in this case is General Allocation Fund (DAU) The aim of this research is to analyse influences of DAU and PAD’s to district’s spending in Indonesia. The samples of this research are taken from the budget report of Kabupaten/Kota within the Province of Sumatera and Java and used 15 province in the periode 2010-2012. Testing to all hypothesis done with SmartPLS. The results show that DAU and PAD partially as well as collectively have indeed influenced the realisation of budget. Furthermore, we might conclude from the results that there has been a flypaper effect which is showed by the DAU which has higher ability to predict district’s spending than the PAD.
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