{"title":"用于血液恶性肿瘤患者的Covid-19疫苗","authors":"A. Kabir","doi":"10.37545/haematoljbd202289","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Patients with haematological malignancies have been disproportionately affected by the COVID-19 pandemic. A pooled meta-analysis of 3377 predominantly hospitalized patients with haematological malignancies and COVID-19 reported a mortality rate of 34% (95% CI 28-39%). Advanced age (≥60 years) and non-white race were identified as risk factors for death. Mortality rate varied on the basis of the type of malignancy: 53% of patients with acquired bone marrow failure syndromes, 41% of patients with acute leukaemias, 32% of patients with lymphomas, 31% of patients with chronic lymphocytic leukaemia and 34% of patients with myeloproliferative neoplasms.11 Given the high case fatality rate among these patients prioritization of COVID-19 vaccines for this group might appear straight forward.12","PeriodicalId":137283,"journal":{"name":"Haematology Journal of Bangladesh","volume":"30 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2022-01-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Covid-19 vaccines for patients with haematological malignancies\",\"authors\":\"A. Kabir\",\"doi\":\"10.37545/haematoljbd202289\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Patients with haematological malignancies have been disproportionately affected by the COVID-19 pandemic. A pooled meta-analysis of 3377 predominantly hospitalized patients with haematological malignancies and COVID-19 reported a mortality rate of 34% (95% CI 28-39%). Advanced age (≥60 years) and non-white race were identified as risk factors for death. Mortality rate varied on the basis of the type of malignancy: 53% of patients with acquired bone marrow failure syndromes, 41% of patients with acute leukaemias, 32% of patients with lymphomas, 31% of patients with chronic lymphocytic leukaemia and 34% of patients with myeloproliferative neoplasms.11 Given the high case fatality rate among these patients prioritization of COVID-19 vaccines for this group might appear straight forward.12\",\"PeriodicalId\":137283,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Haematology Journal of Bangladesh\",\"volume\":\"30 1\",\"pages\":\"0\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2022-01-31\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Haematology Journal of Bangladesh\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.37545/haematoljbd202289\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Haematology Journal of Bangladesh","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.37545/haematoljbd202289","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
COVID-19大流行对血液恶性肿瘤患者的影响尤为严重。一项对3377名主要住院的血液恶性肿瘤和COVID-19患者的汇总荟萃分析报告死亡率为34% (95% CI 28-39%)。高龄(≥60岁)和非白种人被确定为死亡的危险因素。根据恶性肿瘤的类型,死亡率有所不同:获得性骨髓衰竭综合征患者的死亡率为53%,急性白血病患者的死亡率为41%,淋巴瘤患者的死亡率为32%,慢性淋巴细胞白血病患者的死亡率为31%,骨髓增生性肿瘤患者的死亡率为34%鉴于这些患者的高致死率,针对这一群体的COVID-19疫苗的优先级可能是显而易见的
Covid-19 vaccines for patients with haematological malignancies
Patients with haematological malignancies have been disproportionately affected by the COVID-19 pandemic. A pooled meta-analysis of 3377 predominantly hospitalized patients with haematological malignancies and COVID-19 reported a mortality rate of 34% (95% CI 28-39%). Advanced age (≥60 years) and non-white race were identified as risk factors for death. Mortality rate varied on the basis of the type of malignancy: 53% of patients with acquired bone marrow failure syndromes, 41% of patients with acute leukaemias, 32% of patients with lymphomas, 31% of patients with chronic lymphocytic leukaemia and 34% of patients with myeloproliferative neoplasms.11 Given the high case fatality rate among these patients prioritization of COVID-19 vaccines for this group might appear straight forward.12