用于血液恶性肿瘤患者的Covid-19疫苗

A. Kabir
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引用次数: 0

摘要

COVID-19大流行对血液恶性肿瘤患者的影响尤为严重。一项对3377名主要住院的血液恶性肿瘤和COVID-19患者的汇总荟萃分析报告死亡率为34% (95% CI 28-39%)。高龄(≥60岁)和非白种人被确定为死亡的危险因素。根据恶性肿瘤的类型,死亡率有所不同:获得性骨髓衰竭综合征患者的死亡率为53%,急性白血病患者的死亡率为41%,淋巴瘤患者的死亡率为32%,慢性淋巴细胞白血病患者的死亡率为31%,骨髓增生性肿瘤患者的死亡率为34%鉴于这些患者的高致死率,针对这一群体的COVID-19疫苗的优先级可能是显而易见的
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Covid-19 vaccines for patients with haematological malignancies
Patients with haematological malignancies have been disproportionately affected by the COVID-19 pandemic. A pooled meta-analysis of 3377 predominantly hospitalized patients with haematological malignancies and COVID-19 reported a mortality rate of 34% (95% CI 28-39%). Advanced age (≥60 years) and non-white race were identified as risk factors for death. Mortality rate varied on the basis of the type of malignancy: 53% of patients with acquired bone marrow failure syndromes, 41% of patients with acute leukaemias, 32% of patients with lymphomas, 31% of patients with chronic lymphocytic leukaemia and 34% of patients with myeloproliferative neoplasms.11 Given the high case fatality rate among these patients prioritization of COVID-19 vaccines for this group might appear straight forward.12
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