VCIPR:当补丁发布时,可识别易受攻击的代码(黑客的观点)

Junaid Akram, Liang Qi, Ping Luo
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引用次数: 9

摘要

易受攻击的源代码片段多年不被修复,它们总是传播到其他系统。不幸的是,当补丁文件没有传播到所有易受攻击的代码克隆时,这种情况经常发生。未修补的错误是一个关键的安全问题,应该尽早检测和修复。在本文中,我们提出了一个可扩展的VCIPR系统,用于在未打补丁的源代码中进行漏洞检测。我们提出了一种独特的方法,它使用一种快速的、基于令牌的方法来检测功能级粒度的漏洞。这种方法与语言无关,支持多种编程语言,包括Java、C/ c++、JavaScript。VCIPR检测补丁文件中最常见的修复模式,用于漏洞代码评估。我们建立了从可靠来源检索到的顶级关键CVE源代码的指纹索引。然后对常见开源软件中未打补丁(易受攻击/非易受攻击)的代码片段进行高精度检测。与最先进的工具的比较证明了我们的方法的有效性、效率和可扩展性。此外,本文还展示了黑客如何在发布补丁文件时轻松识别出易受攻击的软件。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
VCIPR: Vulnerable Code is Identifiable When a Patch is Released (Hacker's Perspective)
Vulnerable source code fragments remain unfixed for many years and they always propagate to other systems. Unfortunately, this happens often, when patch files are not propagated to all vulnerable code clones. An unpatched bug is a critical security problem, which should be detected and repaired as early as possible. In this paper, we present VCIPR, a scalable system for vulnerability detection in unpatched source code. We present a unique way, that uses a fast, token-based approach to detect vulnerabilities at function level granularity. This approach is language independent, which supports multiple programming languages including Java, C/C++, JavaScript. VCIPR detects most common repair patterns in patch files for the vulnerability code evaluation. We build fingerprint index of top critical CVE's source code, which were retrieved from a reliable source. Then we detect unpatched (vulnerable/non-vulnerable) code fragments in common open source software with high accuracy. A comparison with the state-of-the-art tools proves the effectiveness, efficiency and scalability of our approach. Furthermore, this paper shows that how the hackers can easily identify the vulnerable software whenever a patch file is released.
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