异构协同虚拟环境中的建筑设计与仿真

Seon-Min Rhee, Eun Cho, Hyo-Sun You, Myoung-Hee Kim
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引用次数: 1

摘要

我们提出了一个应用程序,设计和模拟一个建筑,以适应其周围的异构协作虚拟环境。构建的异构协同VE由虚拟桌面、投影墙等不同的VR显示系统组成。由于虚拟桌子在水平屏幕上提供了一个桌子类型的工作空间,因此它对于具有鸟瞰图的建筑物的交互设计是有效的。然而,用同样的比例去看设计出来的建筑并不像看真实的建筑那么有效。另一方面,由于投影墙是一个垂直型的VR环境,具有较大的显示器,因此可以在正面视图的虚拟桌子上模拟整个设计过程。此外,它还可以在建筑物周围及其周围进行导航。因此,我们建议使用投影墙和虚拟表来构建虚拟环境,以便在每个环境中同时进行设计和仿真。由于两个VR系统彼此靠近,投影墙上的用户可以通过口头交流间接参与虚拟桌子中执行的设计过程。还描述了在3D VR环境中轻松设计建筑物的引导3D交互技术。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Architectural design and simulation in the heterogeneous collaborative virtual environment
We present an application for design and simulation of a building that fits into its surroundings in a heterogeneous collaborative virtual environment. Constructed heterogeneous collaborative VE consists of different VR display systems such as a virtual table and a projection wall. Since the virtual table provides a table-type workspace on a horizontal screen, it is efficient for interactive design of a building with a bird's-eye-view. However, it is not so efficient to view a designed building in the same proportions as that for a real building. On the other hand, as the projection wall is a vertical type VR environment having a large display, it enables simulation of the whole design process on a virtual table in frontal view. In addition, it also enables navigation around the building and in its surroundings. So we propose to use a projection wall as well as virtual table for constructing virtual environment so that design and simulation could be performed at the same time in each environment. Since the two VR systems are located close to one another, the user in the projection wall can participate in the design process that is performed in the virtual table indirectly through verbal communication. Guided 3D interaction techniques are also described for designing a building with ease in the 3D VR environment.
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