技术基础教师的人口学特征与准备经验研究

Tyler S. Love
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引用次数: 6

摘要

当技术素养标准于2000年发布时,技术和工程(T&E)教育者被期望在工程设计和问题解决的背景下整合来自其他内容领域的概念(ITEA/ITEEA, 2000/2002/2007)。14年后,《下一代科学标准》呼吁科学教育者在课程中教授工程内容和实践(NGSS Lead States, 2014)。这些综合标准增加了对在职教师准备工作的要求,以确保科学和技术教育工作者为教授跨学科概念做好适当的准备。然而,为了提出改革建议,使教育工作者为教授这些概念做好充分准备,必须彻底审查在这些内容领域内教学的人口统计和准备经验。这一点在T&E教育工作者中比在美国的职位空缺更重要(Moye, 2009)。鉴于这种短缺,人们不禁要问:“负责教授T&E课程的人员的人口结构和准备经验如何?”本研究调查了55名教授技术基础(FoT)、国际技术与工程的个体的人口统计学和背景特征,并调查了参与技术基础教师在科学和科技教育中完成的正式和非正式准备经验的类型和数量。在这些建议的准备经验中,提出了更好地为教师整合科学概念做准备的建议。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Examining the Demographics and Preparation Experiences of Foundations of Technology Teachers
When the Standards for Technological Literacy were released in 2000, Technology and Engineering (T&E) educators were expected to integrate concepts from other content areas within the context of engineering design and problem solving (ITEA/ITEEA, 2000/2002/2007). Fourteen years later, the Next Generation Science Standards called for science educators to teach engineering content and practices within their curricula (NGSS Lead States, 2014). These integrative standards have increased the demands placed on preand in-service teacher preparation efforts to ensure science and T&E educators are properly prepared to teach cross-disciplinary concepts. However, requisite for suggesting changes to adequately prepare educators for teaching such concepts, the demographics and preparation experiences of those teaching within these content areas must be thoroughly examined. This is especially important in T&E T&E educators than openings in the United States (Moye, 2009). Given this shortage it begs to question, “What are the demographic and preparation experiences of those tasked with teaching T&E courses?” This study examined the demographic and background characteristics of 55 individuals who were teaching Foundations of Technology (FoT), the International Technology and Engineering Furthermore, this research investigated the types and amount of formal and informal preparation experiences that participating FoT teachers completed within science and T&E education. among the preparation experiences of those recommendations to better prepare FoT teachers for integrating science concepts were suggested.
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