伊斯兰精神的一个模型:一个系统的范围审查

Fatimah M Yahya, S. Mat, Santhna Letchmi Panduragan
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引用次数: 0

摘要

导言:灵性的概念可以在《古兰经》中明确地找到,通过阐明使用纯净和美好的生活(Hayate-tayyebeh)(2017)和纯净的心(Ghalbe-Salim)(2016)等项目。根据《古兰经》的教义,人类在精神上经历了一种特殊的生活。方法:对Pub Med、Pro Quest和谷歌Scholar网站下载的文章进行综述。结果:以下类别:(1)精神健康包括将祈祷作为平静工具,将善行作为通往上帝的途径;失去心理和精神上的支持;信仰是通往幸福之路;(2)精神信仰,包括向上帝寻求帮助、上帝掌管生死、行善是上帝的旨意三大类;(三)宗教活动,包括祈祷等三大类;阅读古兰经;去清真寺,参加宗教仪式和朝圣。结论:根据伊斯兰文献,灵性意味着运用智慧、倾向和能力来体验对宇宙起源的认识、崇拜真主、谦卑、服从和信任,这是一个男人/女人在他/她的所有行为中表现出来的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A MODEL OF ISLAMIC SPIRITUALITY: A SYSTEMATIC SCOPING REVIEW
Introduction: The concept of spirituality can be found in the Quran explicitly by elucidatedly using items such as pure and good life (Hayate-tayyebeh), (2017) and pure heart (Ghalbe-Salim) (2016). According to Quranic creeds a human being experiences a special life in his spirituality. Methods: Articles downloaded from Pub Med, Pro Quest and Google Scholar was reviewed. Results: The following categories: (1) spiritual health including performing prayer as a calmingtool, beneficence as a path to God; loss of psychological and spiritual support; faith as a wayto happiness; (2) Spiritual beliefs, with three sub categories including seeking help from Godin difficulties, God’s power over life and death, doing good deeds is the God’s will; and (3)Religious practice with three sub categories including performing prayer; reading Quran; and going to mosque, religious ceremonies and pilgrimage. Conclusion: According to Islamic literature, spirituality means the use of intellect, tendencies, and abilities to experience awareness of the origin of the universe, worshiping God, humility, submission, and trust, which is demonstrated by a man/woman in all of his/her actions.
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