不确定条件下的入渗取水控制算法

A. Urbaniak
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引用次数: 0

摘要

供水系统的第一个要素是从环境中摄取淡水的过程。淡水的质量决定了水处理的工艺流程。这些过程的主要目标是最终产品-具有最高健康价值的水。考虑到各种环境污染,通常有自然处理过程的分析解决方案。其中一种是采用人工入渗的方法,将地表水(从河流或湖泊)抽到地下,然后在地下进行初级过滤后获得地下水。地面水文地质过程的识别是控制水文地质过程的难点。从方法论的角度看,对入渗水量的控制产生了不确定状态下的控制任务。本文介绍了在选定的运行条件下,利用简化水文地质模型对复杂入渗水口进行控制的方法。根据被控对象和过程的不同信息层次,提出了控制系统的多层结构。将所开发的控制算法与实际取水口的运行结果进行了比较。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Control algorithms of infiltration water intake under uncertainty
First elements of water supply system are the processes of the fresh water intakes from the environment. The quality of the fresh water determines clearly technological processes of water treatment. The main goal of these processes to be obtained is the final product - water with the highest health values. Taking into account the various environmental pollutions, there are often analyzed solutions with the natural treatment processes. One of them is by using the artificial infiltration process based on pumping surface water (from a river or a lake) to the ground and next obtaining this ground water after primary filtration in the ground. Identification of hydro-geological processes in the ground is very difficult problem for control purposes. From the methodological point of view, control of infiltration water intakes creates tasks of control in the state of uncertainty. In the paper there is described the method of a complex infiltration intake's control using reduced hydrogeological models in chosen operational conditions. There is indicated a multilayer structure of a control system depending on different level of information about controlled objects and processes. The developed control algorithms are compared with the operation results collected for a real water intake.
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