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引用次数: 0
摘要
. 本文旨在比较大众EA211 1.0 L 3缸发动机在自然吸气(MPI)和涡轮增压直喷(TSI)版本下的扭矩和功率曲线,这些曲线是通过涡流滚筒测力仪辅助测试获得的,两者都以巴西乙醇为燃料。基于2018年NBR ISO 14396发动机测试标准和实验方法,探索系统固有的系统和随机误差以及测量的自然变异性。根据所获得的结果和曲线的比较,在歧管中均匀喷射的吸气版本和在涡轮压气机和直接燃油喷射的版本中,可以注意到在TSI的情况下,进气道中的超压提供的效率增益。发动机的减少和燃油喷射技术与压缩机相结合的使用,可以在不忽视发动机具体消耗的情况下,从更小的发动机中提取出更好的性能。
ANÁLISE COMPARATIVA DA CURVA DE TORQUE E POTÊNCIA DO MOTOR EA211 1.0 L TSI E MPI
. This article aims to compare the torque and power curves of the VW EA211 1.0 L 3-cylinder engine in the naturally aspirated (MPI) and turbocharged with direct injection (TSI) versions, obtained through tests aided by eddy current roller dynamometers, both running on Brazilian ethanol as fuel. Based on the 2018 NBR ISO 14396 engine test standard and experimental methodology for exploring the systematic and random errors inherent in the system and the natural variability of the measurand. In view of the results obtained and the comparison of the curves for the engine in its aspirated version with homogeneous injection in the manifold and in the version with turbo compressor and direct fuel injection, it was possible to notice the efficiency gain provided by the overpressure in the admission in the case of the TSI , that the reduction of engines and the use of fuel injection technologies combined with compressors allow better performance to be extracted from smaller engines without neglecting the specific consumption of the engine.