英国在伊朗的政治和战略影响

ئاشنا محەمەد
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引用次数: 0

摘要

撰写这项研究的主要想法是英国对该地区的兴趣增加,因为东印度公司导致伊朗将其政策强加于周边地区,尤其是在该地区发现石油增加了伊朗的价值之后。此外,1917年十月革命的后果以及共产主义在该地区和伊朗的蔓延,导致英国试图加强一个更强大的伊朗,以使其成为对抗苏联的屏障,并确保其利益的安全。因此,他们想要拥立一个既能对抗苏联又能维护自己利益的人,这个人就是拉扎汗。为了分析数据,本研究采用了分析和历史两种方法。全文共分四章。第一章论述了英国在第一次世界大战之前进入伊朗的开端,第二章论述了1918年至1920年英国的政治。第二章论述英国在伊朗的影响和作用。第四章论述了1921年的政变和对政变的反应。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Britains’ Political And Strategic Influence in Iran
The main idea behind writing this research is Britain’s increased interest in the area which was because of having East India Company that had caused Iran to impose its policy in the surrounding area, on top of all Iran, especially after finding oil in the area increasing Iran’s value. Also, the aftermath of October’s 1917 revolution and the spread of communism in the area and Iran caused Britain to attempt to strengthen a stronger Iran in order to make it a barrier against Soviet and keep its interests safe. Therefore, they thought about enthroning someone who could both stand against Soviet and keep their interests, and that person was Raza khan. To analyze the data, the research has taken advantage of both analysis and history methods. It comprises four chapters. The first chapter deals with the beginnings of Britain’s entrance into Iran up until World War I. The second chapter discusses Britain’s politics from 1918 to 1920. The second chapter deals with the influence and role of Britain in Iran. The fourth chapter talks about the 1921 coup d’état and the reactions to the coup d’état.
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