密件:增强代码完成以获得更好的API可用性

David M. Pletcher, Daqing Hou
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引用次数: 21

摘要

如今,程序员花费了大量的工作时间来处理代码库和框架,这些代码库和框架被api膨胀了。与api交互的一种常见方式是通过代码编辑器中的代码完成。默认情况下,代码完成以可滚动列表的形式按字母顺序显示接收方表达式的表观类型和超类型中可用的所有可访问成员。代码完成的这种默认行为应该而且可以进一步改进,因为(1)并非所有的公共方法都是api,向程序员呈现非api公共成员是一种误导,(2)某些api只能在某些有限的上下文中访问,而不能在其他上下文中访问,(3)字母顺序将逻辑相关的api分开,使得很难看到它们之间的连接。BCC(更好的代码完成)通过增强代码完成来解决这些问题,这样程序员就可以控制特定的API元素应该如何排序、过滤和分组。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
BCC: Enhancing code completion for better API usability
Nowadays, programmers spend much of their workday dealing with code libraries and frameworks that are bloated with APIs. One common way of interacting with APIs is through Code Completion inside the code editor. By default, Code Completion presents in a scrollable list, in alphabetical order, all accessible members available in the apparent type and supertypes of a receiver expression. This default behavior for Code Completion should and can be further improved because (1) not all public methods are APIs and presenting non-API public members to a programmer is misleading, (2) certain APIs are meant to be accessible only in some limited contexts but not others, and (3) the alphabetical order separates otherwise logically related APIs, making it hard to see their connection. BCC (Better Code Completion) addresses these problems by enhancing Code Completion so that programmers can control how specific API elements should be sorted, filtered, and grouped.
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