IT支持票据完成时间预测

Mihra Yıldız, Ali Alsaç, Taner Ulusinan, M. Ganiz, M. M. Yenisey
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引用次数: 0

摘要

预测将花费在IT支持票据上的时间对于通常与服务水平协议绑定的IT支持服务的规划和优化非常重要。预测票据的完成时间是一个难题,如果由人工完成,则需要大量的经验和技术专长。然而,如果我们有大量的标记数据,可以使用有监督的机器学习模型自动完成这项任务。在本研究中,我们采用监督机器学习算法来预测IT支持的票完成时间。我们使用了一个真实世界的数据集,其中包括大约1.7万张门票。我们采用数据科学方法对输入和馈送进行预处理,并将其转换为有监督的机器学习算法,用于票据完成时间预测的学习模型。更具体地说,我们使用线性回归,决策树回归,随机森林回归,支持向量机回归和多元回归算法。为了评估这些监督模型,我们使用了几个指标,如MAE、MSE和MAPE。我们的结果显示,对于这个困难的任务,不同的监督机器学习算法的成功程度是不同的。在我们训练的模型中,决策树和随机森林回归显示出很好的结果。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
IT Support Ticket Completion Time Prediction
Prediction of the time that will be spent on IT support tickets is very important for planning and optimization of IT support services that are usually bound with service level agreements. Predicting completion time of a ticket is a difficult problem, which requires substantial experience and technical expertise if done manually by a human. However, it is possible to automate this task using supervised machine learning models given we have a large amount of labeled data. In this study, we employ supervised machine learning algorithms to predict completion time of tickets for IT support. We use a real-world dataset that includes about 17 thousand tickets. We employ data science approaches to preprocess and transform the input and feed to supervised machine learning algorithms for learning models for ticket completion time prediction. More specifically we use Linear Regression, Decision Trees Regression, Random Forest Regression, Support Vector Machines Regression, and Multiple Regression algorithms. For the evaluation of these supervised models, we use several metrics such as MAE, MSE, and MAPE. Our results show varying success levels with different supervised machine learning algorithms for this difficult task. Among the models we train, the Decision Trees and Random Forest Regression show promising results.
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