放射治疗在口腔颌面部恶性肿瘤治疗中的作用

N. Milošević, S. Milanovic, S. Stojanovic-Rundic, M. Dožić
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引用次数: 0

摘要

颌面部和口腔区域的恶性肿瘤相对罕见,形成了一个非常异质性的肿瘤群体,其发病率不断增加。这是老年人的一种疾病,男性发病率略高。最常见的组织学类型是鳞状细胞癌,肿瘤最常见的定位是在该区域的皮肤和粘膜上。在这些肿瘤的治疗中,需要不同专业的合作。根据所有现代治疗建议,手术是第一种治疗方法,放疗在辅助治疗和最终治疗方法中都占有一席之地。播散性疾病多采用疗效有限的化疗。本研究旨在探讨放射治疗在口腔颌面部恶性肿瘤多学科治疗中的作用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The role of radiotherapy in the treatment of malignant tumors of the oral and maxillofacial region
Malignant tumors of the maxillofacial and oral region are relatively rare and form a very heterogeneous group of tumors whose incidence is constantly increasing. It is a disease of the elderly population, with a slight prevalence of males. The most common histological type is squamous cell carcinoma, and the most common localization of the tumor is on the skin and mucous membranes of this region. In the treatment of these tumors, the cooperation of different specialties is necessary. According to all modern recommendations for treatment, surgery is the first method of treatment, and radiotherapy has its place in both adjuvant and definitive approaches. Chemotherapy with limited effect is used for disseminated disease. The aim of the study was to present the role of radiotherapy in multidisciplinary treatment of malignant tumors of the oral and maxillofacial region.
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