不同肥料来源对柞蚕叶片生化和矿物成分的影响

Soma Karmakar, A. K. Srivastava, T. Pandiaraj
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引用次数: 0

摘要

热带蚕种Antheraea mylitta因其在蚕业中具有巨大的经济意义而被商业开发,它主要以阿琼、阿珊和萨尔的叶子为食并结茧。丝的质量取决于它们所吃树叶的质量和数量。因此,考虑到这一点,本研究使用了两种不同的有机肥料,即羊粪和禽粪,以及生物肥料和无机肥料。不同处理对实验植株均有显著改善。叶片水分含量在60.788 ~ 79.07%之间。粗蛋白质为2.572 ~ 11.124%,总碳水化合物为38.489 ~ 158.307 mg g-1。叶片养分含量(N%)为0.4177 ~ 1.8098%,其中K10最高(1.764%)。磷含量在0.0486 ~ 0.4611%之间,K11最高(0.45%);钾含量在0.7435 ~ 1.8504%之间,K9最高(1.8%)。干物质含量为114.13 ~ 486.469 g/株,其中K8叶片的干物质含量最高,为469.56g /株。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Influence of Different Sources of Manure on the Bio-Chemical and Mineral Constituent on the Leaf of Host Plant of Antheraea mylitta Drury
The tropical silkworm Antheraea mylitta is commercially exploited for it immense economic importance in sericulture industry, which feeds mainly on the leaf of Arjun, Asan and Sal and spin cocoon. The quality of silk depends upon the quality and quantity of the leaf they feed on. So, keeping this in mind the present study was carried out using two different organic manure i.e. Sheep and Poultry manure along with biofertilizer and inorganic manure. The different treatment showed significant improvement on the experimental plant. The moisture contained of the leaf ranged from 60.788-79.077%. While the crude protein ranged from 2.572-11.124% and total carbohydrate ranged from 38.489-158.307 mg g-1. The nutrient content of leaf i.e. N% ranged from 0.4177-1.8098% with highest in K10 (1.764%). The phosphorus per cent ranged from 0.0486-0.4611% with highest (0.45%) in K11 and the potassium per cent ranged from 0.7435-1.8504% with highest in K9 (1.8%). The dry matter were found to be ranged from 114.13-486.469 g/plant with highest in the leaf of K8(469.56g).
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