光伏:满足清洁空气和气候变化的环境要求

W. Moomaw
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摘要

为了稳定大气中二氧化碳的浓度,即使在目前升高的水平,计算机模型表明,需要减少大约75%的排放率。对政策选择的分析表明,大大提高能源效率的战略和无碳能源生产技术的结合对于减缓全球变暖的速度至关重要。总结了目前关于温室效应及其后果的知识,并对光伏发电如何有助于实现大气稳定目标进行了研究。给出了一些具体的例子和策略,可以加快光伏技术进入市场的速度。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Photovoltaics: meeting the environmental imperatives of clean air and climate change
In order to stabilize atmospheric concentrations of carbon dioxide even at current elevated levels, computer models suggest the need to reduce emission rates by approximately 75%. An analysis of policy options shows that a combination of vastly improved energy efficiency strategies and carbon-free energy production technologies will be essential to even slowing the rate of global warming. Current knowledge of the greenhouse effect and its consequences area summarized, and how photovoltaic (PV) electricity can contribute toward atmospheric stabilization goals is examined. Some specific examples and strategies that may accelerate the rate at which PV technologies can penetrate the market are given.<>
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