基于CNN的Covid-19肺炎检测医疗决策支持系统

S. Devi, Amirthavarshini D, Anbukani R S, Harini T K
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引用次数: 0

摘要

随着新冠肺炎疫情的扩散,对患者进行检查的必要性越来越高。主要使用RTPCR检测病毒。RTPCR检测是检测COVID - 19病毒最常用的技术。这项检测至少需要12个小时,这很耗时,而且可能会危及患者的生命。这种检测方法被认为存在误检率。CT扫描已被用于COVID-19筛查,使用CT有几个挑战,特别是因为它们的辐射剂量远高于x射线。因此,对于初始评估而言,cxr是更好的选择。COVID-19肺炎的检测是一个精细的问题,因为医生不能仅仅通过x射线图像来检测。此外,放射科医生每天就诊的病人很多,诊断过程需要花费大量的时间,这可能会显著增加筛查的错误率。因此,建立筛查新冠肺炎患者的医疗决策支持系统至关重要。我们提出的系统是一个有助于有效筛查COVID-19患者的web应用程序。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A Medical Decision Support System to Detect Covid-19 Pneumonia Using CNN
Due to the pandemic by the spread of the COVID virus, there has been a mandatory demand to screen patients. Predominantly RTPCR test is used to detect the virus. The RTPCR test is the most commonly used technique to detect COVID - 19 viruses. The test takes a minimum of 12 hours which is time-consuming and might put a patient's life at stake. This detection method for COVID screening is said to have a false detection rate. CT scans have been used for COVID-19 screening and using CT has several challenges especially since their radiation dose is considerably higher than x-rays. Hence, CXRs are a better choice for the initial assessment. Detection of COVID-19 pneumonia is a fine-grained problem as doctors cannot detect it just by looking at the x-ray images. Moreover, the radiologists visit many patients every day and the diagnosis process take significant time, which may increase errors in screening notably. Therefore, a medical decision support system for screening COVID-19 patients is of utmost importance. Our proposed system is a web application that helps to screen COVID-19 patients effectively.
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