如何在目前的情况下?

M. Chernysh
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引用次数: 0

摘要

俄罗斯科学面临着许多新的挑战,这些挑战决定了需要调动人力和物质资源。文章提出对俄罗斯科学目前所拥有的资源进行评估。值得注意的是,科学作为铭刻在社会秩序中的机构之一,遵循并继续遵循由外部主体设定的游戏规则。经过长期的资助,改革给科学界带来了创伤,俄罗斯科学独立发展的可能性有限。其今天的主要问题之一在于生殖领域,补充能够独立进行科学活动的合格人员。实现这一点并不容易,因为在过去的一段时间里,俄罗斯科学家的目标是以追赶学科的角色融入世界科学,重复西方科学机构的模式。为了改变这种情况,重要的是要从根本上改变对科学家的态度,大幅增加对科学的资助,尊重俄罗斯科学积累的传统,这些传统过去是俄罗斯科学在全球取得成就的基础。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
How to be in the current situation?
Russian science has faced a number of new challenges that dictate the need to mobilize human and material resources. The article proposes to evaluate the resources that Russian science has at the present time. It is noted that science, as one of the institutions inscribed in the social order, followed and continues to follow the rules of the game that are set by external subjects. After a long period of funding, reforms traumatizing the scientific community, the possibilities of Russian science for independent development are limited. One of its main problems today lies in the field of reproduction, replenishment with qualified personnel capable of independent scientific activity. It is not easy to achieve this, because in the previous period, Russian scientists were oriented towards integration into world science in the role of a catching-up subject, repeating the patterns of Western scientific institutions. In order to change the situation, it is important to radically change the attitude towards scientists, significantly increase funding for science, show respect for the traditions that Russian science has accumulated and were in the past the foundation of its global achievements.
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