强效尿促凝剂及其与肾脏疾病的关系。

K N von Kaulla, E von Kaulla
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引用次数: 0

摘要

人的尿液和各种动物的尿液中含有一种强效的促凝剂,它在有V、VII、X因子和磷脂或血小板存在时将凝血酶原转化为凝血酶。在人类尿液中,肾脏病患者尿中其含量明显减少或完全不存在,但在血友病患者中正常。仅需要0.2毫升尿液进行评估。在兔和大鼠的实验性肾脏疾病中,促凝剂和蛋白质排泄呈反比关系。在试管中,1份尿液纠正5-10份血友病血浆的凝血,即使存在非常强的凝血抑制剂。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The powerful urinary procoagulant and its relation to renal diseases.

Human urine and urine of various animals contains a powerful procoagulant which converts prothrombin in presence of factors V, VII, X, and phospholipids or thrombocytes into thrombin. In human beings its content of the urine is markedly reduced or totally absent in kidney diseases, but normal in hemophilic patients. Only 0.2 ml urine are required for its assessment. In experimental kidney diseases in rabbits and rats there is an inverse relationship between procoagulant and protein excretion. In the test tube 1 part of urine corrects the clotting of 5-10 parts of hemophilic plasma, even in the presence of very strong coagulation inhibitors.

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