在马塔兰·普尔的一个没有家庭厕所的社区,清洁和健康生活行为的现实

Pristiana Safitri, S. Syarifuddin, Khalifatul Syuhada
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在马塔兰市,Karang Pule村没有厕所的人数最多。鉴于家庭厕所设施是家庭环境中清洁和健康生活行为(PHBS)的成功参考之一。本研究的目的是确定Karang Pule, Mataram没有家庭厕所的人的清洁和健康生活行为,从社区的知识、态度和行动以及影响这种行为的因素来看。本研究采用verstehen方法的定性方法。结果表明,在10个家庭PHBS指标中,所有的举报人同时对5个PHBS指标表现出良好的知识、态度和行动。环境因素是影响PHBS在国内社区实施的最大因素。这项研究得出的结论是,所有被调查者都已经意识到,在执行保健工作人员的分娩、纯母乳喂养、5岁以下儿童每月称重、每天进行体育活动以及在执行5项指标时不在家中吸烟。同时,其他五项指标,即使用清洁水、用清洁水和肥皂洗手、使用厕所、消灭蚊子幼虫、每天吃蔬菜和水果,仍然没有在家庭中得到落实。影响PHBS在社区实施的因素包括社会、经济、文化和环境方面
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Realitas Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat Pada Masyarakat Yang Tidak Memiliki Jamban Keluarga di Karang Pule, Mataram
Village of Karang Pule has the highest number of people who do not have latrines in City of Mataram. Whereas family latrine facilities are one of the success references in Clean and Healthy Life Behavior (PHBS) in household settings. The purpose of this study was to determine the behavior of clean and healthy living in people who do not have family latrines in Karang Pule, Mataram viewed from the knowledge, attitudes, and actions of the community as well as the factors that influence this behavior. This research was used a qualitative method with a verstehen approach. The results showed that of the ten household PHBS indicators, all informants indicated good knowledge, attitudes, and actions simultaneously on only five PHBS indicators. Environmental aspects are the factors that most influence the implementation of PHBS in the community at home. The conclusions of this study all informants already have the awareness to practice five of the ten PHBS indicators, namely carrying out deliveries by health workers, exclusive breastfeeding, children under five years being weighed every month, doing physical activity every day, and not smoking at home while five indicators. Meanwhile, the other five indicators, namely, using clean water, washing hands with clean water and soap, using latrines, eradicating mosquito larvae, and eating vegetables and fruit every day are still not implemented in households. The factors that influence the implementation of PHBS in the community include social, economic, cultural, and environmental aspects
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