孕妇对怀孕危险迹象的了解

Ayunitri Kurniati, Wantonoro Wantonoro, Dewi Rokhanawati
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摘要

背景:根据世界卫生组织(世卫组织,2019年)的数据,孕产妇死亡率是指因怀孕、分娩和产后导致的孕产妇死亡人数,是妇女健康水平的指标。孕产妇死亡率已成为可持续发展目标的具体目标之一,目标是到2030年将孕产妇死亡率降至每100 000例活产死亡70人。目的:回顾与孕妇对妊娠危险体征的了解有关的证据。方法:本次范围综述采用Arksey和O 'Malley的框架,包括通过框架PEOS进行焦点综述,通过识别范围综述问题、识别相关文章、选择文章、制作数据图表、整理以及总结报告结果等3个数据库进行文献检索。结果:对10篇有关妊娠危险体征、知识种类、利用卫生设施、提高知识的方法的A、B级期刊文章进行了范围综述。结论:基于范围综述结果,初孕妇女对妊娠危险体征的认识仍低于多孕妇女,需要通过咨询和远程医疗等方式提高孕妇对妊娠危险体征的认识。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Pregnant woman’s knowledge to the danger signs of pregnancy
Background: Based on World Health Organization (WHO,2019) Maternal Mortality Rate is the number of maternal deaths caused by pregnancy, childbirth and postpartum that become the indicator of women’s health level. Maternal mortality rate becomes one of the targets of Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) in reducing maternal mortality rate to be 70 per 100.000 live birth in 2030. Aim: to review the evidence relate to the pregnant woman’s knowledge to the danger signs of pregnancy. Method: this scoping review used framework from Arksey and O’Malley consisting of conducting focus review by framework PEOS, conducting literature searching by using 3 databased by identifying scoping review question, identifying relevant article, selecting article, data charting, arranging as well as summarizing and reporting the result. Result: The scoping review of 10 article journal having Grade A and B that discuss about danger signs of pregnancy, category of knowledge, utilizing health facilities, the method to improve the knowledge. Conclusion: Based on scoping review result of primigravida’s knowledge is still low compared to multigravida, therefore it needs the alternative to improve pregnant women’s knowledge about danger signs of pregnancy through counselling and telemedicine. 
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