失业大学毕业生青年参与中小企业支援计划:以林波波省曼昆地区为例

Rabothata Lordwick Ramohale, M. Rachidi
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引用次数: 2

摘要

本文调查了林波波省满旺地区的毕业生失业青年是否了解中小微企业支持方案。文章还探讨了失业青年对创业的兴趣。这项研究的前提是认识到青年参与小型、中型和微型企业(SMMEs)的活动可以降低该国的高失业率,并有助于改善特别是农村地区的经济。本文采用定性研究方法。这项研究的重点是满旺地区的15名失业青年毕业生。数据收集采用半结构化的个人访谈。主要调查结果表明,只有27%的参与者知道一些现有的中小微企业支助方案;只有40%的人表示有兴趣创办自己的企业。研究报告建议,这些方案应当更多地宣传,并使青年,特别是农村地区的青年能够使用。此外,创业教育需要从小学阶段就开始。这种早期意识将有助于培养年轻人的创业头脑。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Involvement of Unemployed Graduate Youth in SMME Support Programmes: The Case of Mankweng Area, Limpopo Province
This article investigates whether graduate unemployed youth from the Mankweng area in Limpopo Province are aware of small, medium and micro-enterprise support programmes. The article also explores the unemployed youth’s interest in starting their own business ventures. This study is premised on the understanding that youth participation in the activities of small, medium and micro-enterprises (SMMEs) can reduce the high rate of unemployment in the country and can contribute towards bettering the economy of especially rural areas. This article applied a qualitative research method. The study focused on 15 unemployed youth graduates based in the Mankweng area. Data were collected using semi-structured individual interviews. The main findings indicate that only 27 per cent of the participants are aware of some of the available SMME support programmes; and only 40 per cent show interest in starting their own businesses. The study recommends that these programmes ought to be publicised more and be made accessible to the youth, particularly in rural areas. In addition, entrepreneurial education needs to start early at primary school level. Such early awareness will help to build entrepreneurial acumen amongst the youth.
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