R. Breier, A. Fuss, H. Kluck, V. Mokina, V. Palušová, P. Povinec
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Influence of Geant4 physics list on simulation accuracy and performance
A main goal of current low background physics is the search for rare and novel phenomena beyond the Standard Model of particle physics, e.g. the scattering off of a potential Dark Matter particle inside a CaWO_44 crystal or the neutrinoless double beta decay of Ge nucleus. The success of such searches depends on a reliable background prediction via Monte Carlo simulations. A widely used toolkit to construct these simulations is GEANT4, which offers a wide choice of physics models, so-called physics lists. To facilitate the selection of physics lists for simulations of CaWO_44 and Ge targets, we quantify their impact on the total energy deposition for several test cases.