青岛市中小学人工智能教育:问题、挑战与建议

Xiaoyan Gong, Ying Tang, Xiwei Liu, Sifeng Jing, Wei Cui, Joleen Liang, Feiyue Wang
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引用次数: 7

摘要

目前,中国从幼儿园到9年级(K-9)的人工智能教育正如火如荼地进行,但也存在许多挑战,如人工智能课程的碎片化、教学工具的低效、城乡教育资源的不均衡等。因此,本文通过问卷调查、专家讨论、实地考察等方式,对青岛地区K-9人工智能教育现状进行深入研究,梳理存在的问题,并提出相应的意见和建议。收集到的数据分别从政府、学校、教师、学生和家长的角度进行分析。结果表明,青岛地区开展了人工智能相关的教育活动,提高了学生的人工智能素养。但仍需努力使这种教育更加系统化、标准化和个性化。最后,本文就这些需要作出的努力提出了相应的建议清单。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
K-9 Artificial Intelligence Education in Qingdao: Issues, Challenges and Suggestions
Nowadays, AI education from Kindergarten to 9th grade(K-9) is in full swing in China, but many challenges exist, such as fragmented AI curricula, ineffective teaching tools, and uneven educational resources in urban and rural areas, etc. So this paper presents an in-depth study of the current status of K-9 AI education in Qingdao area through questionnaires, expert discussions, and field visits to sort out existing problems and then put forward corresponding advice and suggestions. Collected data is then analyzed from the perspectives of government, schools, teachers, students and parents, respectively. Results show that AI-related educational activities have been carried out in Qingdao area to improve students' AI literacy. But efforts are still needed to make such education more systematic, standardized, and personalized. Finally the paper made a list of recommendations corresponding to these needed efforts.
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