21世纪初语言学中的概念分析

T. Piatkovska
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引用次数: 0

摘要

概念分析是概念分析方法的综合体。在现代科学中,语言概念学的初级阶段证明了试图构建现有方法的相关性。尽管国内外语言学在概念方法论方面有大量研究,但现代语言学并没有提出一种单一的经典概念分析方法。本文通过对乌克兰和俄罗斯语言概念学家著作的分析进行了研究。特别注意了整合的影响(一般的科学趋势)。本文考虑了这一概念的结构,并给出了分析的实例。分析的对象,同时也是进入概念的“入口”之一,已经得到澄清。分析的目的被定义为概念建模。通过科学范式考察了概念分析方法的分布。对所选择的概念分析的相对特征、概念的类型、概念结构的研究项目和研究者的研究目的进行了研究。揭示了概念研究的可能趋势。总的来说,本文概述了概念分析的一系列重要问题:方法的选择、材料的研究、结构研究的方法、概念分析的优化算法。本文可能有助于概念分析算法的选择。由于概念分析的一些方面仍然是非语言的,因此概念分析具有进一步研究的前景。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Conceptual analysis in linguistics in early XXI century
The article deals with the conceptual analysis as a complex of methods of concept analysis. The relevance of the attempt to structure the existing methods is proved by the infant stage of linguoconceptology in modern science. Modern linguistics has not offered a single classical method of conceptual analysis despite a number of works on concept methodology in home and foreign linguistics. The research has been made through the analysis of Ukrainian and Russian linguoconceptoloists’ works. Special attention has been paid to the influence of integration (the general scientific tendency). The article has considered the structure of the concept and has given examples of its analysis. The object of the analysis, which is at the same time one of the “entrances” into concept, has been clarified. The purpose of the analysis has been defined as concept modeling. Distribution of the methods of the conceptual analysis through scientific paradigms has been considered. The relative character of the conceptual analysis chosen and the type of the concept, the researches item of its structure and the researcher’s purpose has been studied. Possible trends of concept studies have been revealed. In general, the article has outlined a range of important issues of conceptual analysis: choice of methods, material researched, methods of structure study, optimal algorithm of concept analysis. The article may contribute to selecting the algorithm of the concept analysis. Conceptual analysis has prospects for further research, as some aspects of concept remain nonberbal.
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