健康人佩戴和不佩戴口罩6分钟步行距离的相关性——一项观察性研究

Rasika Singh, Pankila Sharma, Simranjeet Kaur, Parika Singh
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:当前的大流行是由呼吸综合征“冠状病毒”引起的,生活质量受到影响,导致数百万人减少体力活动并回到正轨,使用特殊测试心肺功能,即6分钟步行测试(6MWT)。目的:本研究旨在确定6MWT戴口罩和不戴口罩行走距离的相关性,以发现健康个体肺功能的变化。方法:在这项观察性研究中,所有基线测量都是在6MWT之前进行的,有和没有面罩。共选择了104名愿意参加本研究的参与者。用SPSS 25统计软件对距离进行测量和分析。测量以下变量:身高、体重、BMI、腰臀比、血压、心率恢复、体脂率和最大摄氧量。结果:带口罩和不带口罩的数据没有明显的临床差异。然而,基于性别的研究显示,不戴口罩的情况下存在显著差异。其他人体测量数据也会出现差异,比如体重,年龄,身高等。结论:本研究得出体脂率与实际步行6分钟距离存在轻微相关性,且具有统计学意义。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Correlation between Six Minutes-Walk Distance with and without using Face Mask among Healthy Individuals- an Observational Study
Background: The current pandemic was caused by the respiratory syndrome ‘coronavirus’ and the quality of life was affected leading millions of individuals to diminish their physical activity and to get back on the track, to use with the special test testing the cardio pulmonary function, which is the 6- Minute Walk Test(6MWT). Objective: This study aimed to identify the correlation between the distance walked in 6MWT with masks and without masks to find a change in pulmonary function of healthy individuals. Methods: In this observational study, all baseline measurements were taken prior to 6MWT with and without the mask. A total of 104 participants were selected who were willing to participate in this study. The distance was measured and has been analyzed using the SPSS 25 statistical software. The following variables height, weight, BMI, waist-hip ratio, BP, heart rate recovery, body fat percentage and VO2 max were measured. Results: There were no clinically significant differences seen in data with or without a mask. however, the gender-based study has shown a significant difference without a mask. and the difference occurs with other anthropometric measurements also like weight,age height etc. Conclusion: This study concluded that there was a mild correlation between the body fat percentage and the actual 6-minute walk distance which has shown statistically significant.
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