专家系统为孕妇确定菜单营养

Desi Pusfitasari, Tri Aristi Saputri, A. Perdana
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在怀孕过程中,必须考虑食物的摄入量。在怀孕期间保持营养平衡,这可以通过每天食用各种食物来实现。这些多样化的食物需要根据孕妇的能量需求来准备。由于孕妇在确定每日能量需求后的食物摄入量方面缺乏知识,因此孕妇必须是所在地区的营养学家或助产士。本研究旨在设计和创建一个专家系统,可以根据孕妇每天的卡路里需求为其提供食物。哈里斯-本尼迪克特方法是根据身高和体重、孕妇年龄、活动量和怀孕情况来计算热量值的。在专家系统的开发过程中,采用了面向对象软件工程(OOSE)中的系统开发方法。应用程序测试的结果使用运行良好的系统功能的黑盒测试,并根据手动过程提供计算。这个系统的输出是孕妇需要的卡路里数量和应该摄入的食物建议。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
EXPERT SYSTEM DETERMINES MENU NUTRITION FOR PREGNANT WOMEN
In the process of pregnancy, food intake must be considered. Maintain nutritional balance during pregnancy, and it can be achieved by consuming a variety of foods every day. These diverse foods need to be prepared according to the energy needs of pregnant women. The lack of knowledge of pregnant women in determining food intake following daily energy needs requires that pregnant women are nutritionists or midwives in their area. This study aims to design and create an expert system that can provide food for pregnant women according to their daily calorie needs. The Harris-Benedict method calculates the caloric value based on height and weight, age of pregnant women, activity values, pregnancy. In making this expert system, the system development method is used in Object-Oriented Software Engineering (OOSE). The results of application testing use black-box testing with system functionality that runs well and provides calculations according to the manual process. The output of this system is the number of calorie needs of pregnant women and recommendations for food that should be consumed.
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