在湿度、湿度、冠层温度和室内空气方面创造一个小气候

F. Sahbani, A. Chbeb, E. Ferjani
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目前在突尼斯,农业温室至关重要,因为它有助于在番茄植物需要的湿度、温度、植被覆盖和空气支持方面创造一个小气候。这种温室的设计通常主要是控制内部的温度和相对湿度。作为一名农场专家和研究人员,我们发现,由于温室的温度、相对湿度和通风不协调,温室内作物植物的“枯萎病”。上述三个参数会受到外界天气条件的干扰,但也会受到灌溉、蒸散等因素的影响。要建立这种妥协,知道温室系统是非线性的,我们必须得到系统识别的帮助,也就是说,根据实验观察的输入输出确定其数学模型。由于模型的输出是在固定准则内最接近实际系统的,我们必须根据输入输出观测值(I/O)来估计模型参数的值。该工作是为了对温室系统进行设计、预测、控制和模拟。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Create a microclimate in terms of humidity moisture canopy temperature and indoor air
Currently in Tunisia, agricultural greenhouses paramount importance since it contributes to creating a microclimate in terms of humidity, temperature, vegetation cover and air support within the needs of the plant tomato. Such greenhouses are usually designed in ways to control mainly the temperature and relative humidity inside. As an expert and researcher farm, we found that the disease of "blight" in crop plants in greenhouses and due to a bad compromise between temperature, relative humidity and ventilation of the greenhouse. The three parameters mentioned above are disrupted by external weather conditions but can also be affected by irrigation, evapotranspiration, etc. To establish this compromise, knowing that the greenhouse system is nonlinear, we must be aided by the identification of the system that is to say the determination of its mathematical model based on experimental observations input-output. For the output of the model is the closest to the real system within a fixed criterion, we must estimate the values of model parameters based on the input-output observations (I/O). This work is done in order to design, predict, control and simulate the greenhouse system.
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