应用模型驱动的体系结构方法:使用UML将CIM转换为PIM

Oualid Betari, Saida Filali, Amine Azzaoui, Mohamed Amine Boubnad
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引用次数: 10

摘要

在过去的几年中,随着业务需求和技术的发展,企业面临着调整其业务流程以在开放环境中工作的需求。在这样的设置中,业务流程和应用程序的自动化和互操作性成为一个关键问题。模型驱动体系结构(MDA)作为一种应对这一挑战的方法被引入。MDA指定了四个抽象级别,现有的大多数研究都集中在建模和将平台独立模型(PIM)转换为平台特定模型(PSM)级别,而更概念化的级别,计算独立模型(CIM)通常被认为是存在的,没有进一步研究。在本文中,我们提出了一种使用统一建模语言(UML)的核心建模概念将CIM转换为PIM的方法。此方法的一个重要特征是,它提供了一种使用用例模型捕获和描述业务流程需求的方法。另一个重要特征是提出了基于类模型的PIM体系结构。转换的执行是由查询视图转换(QVT)语言编写的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Applying a Model Driven Architecture Approach: Transforming CIM to PIM Using UML
Over the last few years, as they evolve with business needs and technology, enterprises are faced with the need to adapt their business processes to work in open settings. In such settings, the automation and the interoperability of business process and applications become a key concern. The Model Driven Architecture (MDA) is introduced as an approach to cope with this challenge. MDA specifies four levels of abstraction, most of the existing studies focus on modeling and transforming the Platform-Independent Model (PIM) to Platform-Specific Model (PSM) levels, while the more conceptual level, the Computation-Independent Model (CIM) is often presumed as present and is not further studied. In this paper, we propose an approach for transforming a CIM into a PIM using the core modeling concepts of the Unified Modeling Language (UML). One important characteristic of this approach is that it provides a method to capture and describe the requirements of the business process using a use cases model. The other important characteristic is proposing an architecture of the PIM based on the classes model. The execution of the transformation is programmed by the Query View Transformation (QVT) language.
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