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Media Kesmas (Public Health Media) Pub Date : 2022-04-30 DOI:10.25311/kesmas.vol2.iss1.541

Siti Humairah, Christine Vita Gloria Purba, A. Alamsyah, Yuyun Priwahyuni, Ikhtiyaruddin Udin

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引用次数: 0

摘要

预防COVID-19是一种可以采取的措施，如洗手，保持至少1米的距离，并使用口罩的目的是保护自己免受COVID-19感染。根据报告，廖内共发生了24932起案件。下游因德拉吉里县的COVID-19病例总数为671例。在社区中采用COVID-19是至关重要的，它将保护社会，使其免受COVID-19的伤害。本研究旨在探讨2013年陶氏地区社区社区COVID-19的预防措施。定量研究与跨部门设计。研究时间为2021年7 - 8月。工作地区的研究,即整个社会人口Tembilahan 7.953万人的城市和乡村医院研究即183个受访者样本。采样技术。测试数据分析进行因式和二元chi - square(α= 0。05)。这项研究的结果显示有知识之间的关系(ρ= 0.003)和波尔95% CI 2,698 1.426-5.106)、态度(ρ= 0.021)和波尔95% CI 2,144 1.163-3.953)、信念(ρ= 0.003)和波尔95% CI 2,630 (1.412-4.899 APD),可用性(ρ= 0.009)和波尔95% CI 2,432 1.286-4.601),家庭支持(ρ= 0.004)POR 95% CI 1,645(0.898-3.015),和角色精力与POR 95% CI(ρ= 0.022)健康和预防COVID-19 3,109(0.583-4.113)。建议公众增加对预防COVID-19的认识，并提高知识，因为有了良好的知识，将鼓励积极的态度和适当的行动，以防止COVID-19的传播，并通过注意健康的饮食和遵守卫生协议来保持健康。预防COVID-19是一种可以采取的行动，就像用肥皂洗手一样，至少保持一米的距离，用masks来保护自己免受COVID-19的拒绝。根据报称的COVID cases - 19在廖内省份被起诉，有24932个cases。下游摄象机的19号电镜是671个凹槽。在社区中执行COVID-19是非常重要的，所以社区受到COVID-19的保护。这项研究旨在确定社区在2021年陶陶湖区善意中心工作地区的决心。这就是跨部门设计的量量研究。研究时间于2021年8月。研究人口是住在稻草城健康中心工作区域的所有人，共7.953人，研究样本为183人。样品技术是采样品。数据分析是performed univariate和bivariate chi-square测试(α= 0。05)。The results of this study indicate that知识之间有关系(ρ= 0.003)和波尔95% CI 2.698 1.426-5.106)、态度(ρ= 0.021)和波尔95% CI 2.144 1.163-3.953)、广(ρ= 0.003)和POR 95% CI 2.630 (1.412-4.899), availability(ρ= 0.009)和个人防护用品的POR 95% CI 2.432 1.286-4.601),家庭支持(ρ= 0.004)POR 95% CI 1.645(0.898-3.015),和《角色institutes of health)工人(ρ= 0.022)with POR 95% CI 3.109 (0.583-4.113) with COVID-19之预防。它被要求增加公众对预防COVID-19的知识，并增加知识，因为良好的知识将会增加积极态度和积极行动，通过支付对健康饮食的关注，并补充健康原力

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DETERMINAN PENCEGAHAN COVID-19 PADA MASYARAKAT DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS TEMBILAHAN KOTA KECAMATAN TEMBILAHAN

Pencegahan COVID-19 merupakan suatu tindakan yang bisa dilakukan dengan beberapa cara seperti mencuci tangan menggunakan sabun, menjaga jarak minimal 1 meter, dan menggunakan masker bertujuan untuk melindungi diri dari penularan COVID-19. Berdasarkan laporan kasus terkonfirmasi COVID-19 yang terjadi di Provinsi Riau sebesar 24.932 kasus. Dimana jumlah kasus COVID-19 di Kabupaten Indragiri Hilir sebesar 671 kasus. COVID-19 pada masyarakat sangat penting diterapkan, agar masyarakat terlindungi dan terhindar dari COVID-19. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui determinan pencegahan COVID-19 pada masyarakat di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Tembilahan Kota Kecamatan Tembilahan tahun 2021. Jenis penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain cross sectional. Waktu penelitian dari bulan Juli-Agustus tahun 2021. Populasi penelitian yaitu seluruh masyarakat yang tinggal di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Tembilahan Kota yang berjumlah 7.953 orang dan sampel penelitian yaitu 183 responden. Teknik pengambilan sampel secara Purposive Sampling. Analisis data dilakukan secara univariat dan bivariat dengan uji chi- square (α=0,05). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan ada hubungan antara pengetahuan (ρ=0,003) dengan POR 95% CI 2,698 (1.426-5.106), sikap (ρ=0,021) dengan POR 95% CI 2,144 (1.163-3.953), keyakinan (ρ=0,003) dengan POR 95% CI 2,630 (1.412-4.899), ketersediaan APD (ρ=0,009) dengan POR 95% CI 2,432 (1.286-4.601), dukungan keluarga (ρ=0,004) dengan POR 95% CI 1,645 (0.898-3.015), dan peran tenaga kesehatan (ρ=0,022) dengan POR 95% CI 3,109 (0.583-4.113) dengan pencegahan COVID-19. Disarankan kepada masyarakat agar menambah wawasan tentang pencegahan COVID-19 dan dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan, karena dengan pengetahuan yang baik akan mendorong sikap yang positif dan tindakan yang tepat untuk mencegah penyebaran COVID-19 serta tetap menjaga kesehatan dengan memperhatikan pola makan sehat dan tetap mematuhi protokol kesehatan. Prevention of COVID-19 is an action that can be taken in several ways, such as washing hands with soap, maintaining a minimum distance of 1 meter, and using masks to protect oneself from the transmission of COVID-19. Based on reports of confirmed cases of COVID- 19 that occurred in Riau Province, there were 24,932 cases. Where the number of COVID-19 cases in Indragiri Hilir Regency is 671 cases. It is very important to implement COVID-19 in the community, so that the community is protected and protected from COVID-19. This study aims to determine the determinants of COVID-19 prevention in the community in the Tembilahan City Health Center Work Area, Tembilahan District in 2021. This type of quantitative research with cross sectional design. The research time is from July-August 2021. The research population is all people who live in the Tembilahan City Health Center Work Area, totaling 7,953 people and the research sample is 183 respondents. The sampling technique is purposive sampling. Data analysis was performed univariate and bivariate with chi-square test (α=0.05). The results of this study indicate that there is a relationship between knowledge (ρ = 0.003) with POR 95% CI 2.698 (1.426-5.106), attitude (ρ = 0.021) with POR 95% CI 2.144 (1.163-3.953), confidence (ρ = 0.003) with POR 95% CI 2.630 (1.412-4.899), availability of PPE (ρ=0.009) with POR 95% CI 2.432 (1.286-4.601), family support (ρ=0.004) with POR 95% CI 1.645 (0.898-3.015), and the role of health workers (ρ=0.022) with POR 95% CI 3.109 (0.583-4.113) with the prevention of COVID-19. It is recommended to the public to increase their knowledge about preventing COVID-19 and increase knowledge, because good knowledge will encourage positive attitudes and appropriate actions to prevent the spread of COVID-19 and maintain health by paying attention to healthy eating patterns and adhering to health protocols

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Media Kesmas (Public Health Media)

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