联合国安全理事会的全球和平任务、冲突管理和以色列-巴勒斯坦问题

Glorious Preye Summersett, Adebola A. Alade
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摘要

联合国的全球冲突管理战略是以某些基本假设为基础的,这些假设需要在21世纪进行认真的重新审查。这项研究的重点是联合国安全理事会、《联合国宪章》赋予它的维持全球和平的责任以及旷日持久的以色列-巴勒斯坦冲突。本研究采用理论方法。这样做的目的是评估以色列和巴勒斯坦之间长期存在的暴力以及有效管理和可能解决的可能方式,这是联合国安全理事会的唯一责任。这项研究进一步揭示了安理会的作用、它的努力和它所面临的挑战,这些都阻碍了交战国家解决争端。该研究的结论是,尽管联合国安全理事会在建立全球和平方面发挥了至关重要的作用,而全球和平是宏观经济稳定的基本原则,但安理会的改革是国际社会面临的最紧迫的全球政治问题的首要问题。因此,本研究的建议之一是,改革安理会以反映当前全球化的世界政治秩序是至关重要的,以便为有效的区域或大陆代表性提供空间,正如代议制政府非常适合联邦制国家一样。这将使通过区域或大陆大国的有效代表权成为可能,为切实有效的冲突管理和可能解决的国家间冲突创造一个平台。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Global Peace Mandate of the United Nations Security Council, Conflict Management and the Israeli-Palestinian Question
The United Nations global conflict management strategy is based on certain fundamental assumptions that require serious re-examination in the twenty-first century. This study is focused on the United Nations Security Council, its global peace maintenance responsibility mandated by the United Nations Charter and the protracted Israeli-Palestinian conflict. The doctrinal approach was employed for this study. This is with aim to assess the long-standing violence between Israel and Palestine and a possible way of effective management and possible resolution, which is the sole responsibility of the United Nations Security Council. The study shed more light on the role of the Security Council, its efforts and its challenges that are hampering warring nations from settling their disputes. The study concluded that, although the United Nations Security Council has played vital roles in instituting global peace, which is the fundamental principle of macroeconomic stability, the reforms of the Council is at the top of the most pressing global political issues facing the international community. Therefore, among the recommendations of this study is that, the reformation of the Council to mirror the present globalized world political order is of utmost significance in order to provide room for effective regional or continental representation, just as a representative government is well suited for a federating country. This would enable effective representation via regional or continental powers creating a platform for feasibly effective conflict management and possible resolution of interstate conflicts.
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