法律影响在制度上的社会影响

V. Bondarenko, N. Pustova
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本文论述了学者们对社会影响体系中法律影响的看法。运用系统的方法研究法律现象,从现代法学的角度揭示社会制度与法律的关系和法律的影响。社会规范在社会影响系统中是有特征的。需要指出的是,社会规范的主要目的是保证社会关系的制度性、秩序性、组织性,注重对社会有益的结果。在对这些法律制度的现代理解的背景下,诸如习俗、传统、道德、宗教、政治、公司和法律规范等社会关系的调节者类型被区分开来。法律影响的一个特点是有一套特定的工具包,它包括一套独特的法律手段、影响方法和技术,法律通过这些手段影响人民和社会。心理、经济、组织和管理、政治、文化和宗教方向的影响如果没有法律的影响就不可能有效,因为法律详细规定了公共生活的重要方面并巩固了社会的利益。经济组织的问题,政治制度的运作,以及社会文化生活组织的一些问题都反映在法律中。其他领域影响着人类生活的某些方面。这些领域积极互动,对社会产生全面影响。每种类型的社会规范都有缺点,但是,在系统中起作用时,它们影响着人类心理的各个方面,确保了社会影响的充分,有助于实现共同目标——理想的社会生活状态。法律影响在社会影响体系中具有特殊的地位。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
LEGAL INFLUENCE IN THE SYSTEM OF SOCIAL INFLUENCE
The article deals with the views of scholars on legal influence in the system of social influence. Using a systematic methodology for the study of legal phenomena, the social system is revealed in its relationship with law and legal influence from the standpoint of modern theory of law. Social norms in the system of social influence are characterized. It is noted that the main purpose of social norms is to ensure the system nature of social relations, orderliness, organization, and focus on socially useful results. In the context of the modern understanding of these legal institutions, such types of regulators of social relations as custom, tradition, moral, religious, political, corporate and legal norms are distinguished. A feature of legal influence is a specific toolkit, which consists in a unique set of legal means, methods and techniques of influence, through which law affects people and society. Psychological, economic, organizational and managerial, political, cultural and religious direction of influence cannot be effective without the influence of the legal, because law regulates in detail the important aspects of public life and consolidates the interests of society. Issues of economic organization, the functioning of the political system, and some issues of organization of cultural life of society are reflected in law. Other areas affect certain aspects of human life. These areas actively interact, having a comprehensive impact on society. Each type of social norms has shortcomings, but, acting in the system, they affect various aspects of the human psyche, ensuring the fullness of social influence, contributing to the common goal – the desired state of social life. Legal influence has a special place in the system of social influence.
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