罗马尼亚和匈牙利洪水风险评估终身学习知识转移中心

I. David, E. Beilicci, Z. Nagy
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引用次数: 0

摘要

受水资源过剩或短缺影响的部门需要正确理解河流和景观系统的行为,如何防止潜在的损害和损失需要熟练的专业人员,他们也熟悉最新的基于IT的水文信息工具和技术成果,以找到最佳的解决方案。罗马尼亚和匈牙利水务局开展了一项广泛的项目,为所有主要河流流域提供洪水风险地图,包括两国境内的河流流域。所获得的结果将有助于更好地了解和全面预测主要水系的洪水,并协助政府根据洪水风险管理计划的应急规划(实时和空间)采取行动,并为未来的区域和城市发展规划提供适当的指导和平台。然而,在罗马尼亚和匈牙利,《洪水指令》的实施一直在进行中,但该项目并未为相关部门提供“衔接和直接培训”,罗马尼亚和匈牙利也没有为未来提供相关培训的计划。基于这些需求,2011年启动并组织了一个由欧盟资助的国际合作项目,其主题是:“利用先进的水文信息学工具,让专家和决策者参与洪水风险管理,发展终身学习的知识中心”[1]。在本文中,我们简要概述了提出的主要目标,描述了合作伙伴和项目中开展的活动的某些方面以及获得的一些结果
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Life-Long Learning Know-How Transfer Centers for Flood Risk Assessment in Romania and Hungary
The sector affected by surplus or scarcity of water requires proper understanding of river and landscape system behavior, what is possible to be done to prevent potential damages and losses need skilled professionals, who are familiar also with the newest IT based hydroinformatic tools and technological achievements to find the best possible solutions. An extensive programs of Water Authorities in Romania and in Hungary have been running to provide flood risk maps in all the main river basins including also those which across the both countries. The obtained results will be contribute to the better understanding and general prediction of flooding on the major river systems and assist the governments to act (in real time and space) in accordance with contingency planning based on flood risk management plans, moreover future development plans of regions and cities will get a proper guidance and platforms for future feasibility studies. However Flood Directive implementation has been ongoing in Romania and Hungary, `bridging and direct trainings` for relevant sectors as it is planned in this project have not been provided and have not been planned for future in Romania and Hungary. Based on these needs in 2011 was initiated and organized an international cooperation project financed by the European Union with the theme: “Development of knowledge canters for life-long learning by involving of specialists and decision makers in flood risk management using advanced Hydroinformatic tools” [1]. In this paper we give a brief overview of the main objectives proposed, a description of the partners and some aspects of the activities developed in the project and some of the results obtained
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