机器感知中基于二维表示图像的对象知识构建与解释

M. Nour, N. Benameur, K. Ouriachi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

图像代表了一个极其复杂的信息结构。我们提出了一种具有多个抽象层次的符号和结构化描述方法。应用领域涉及机器感知中三维物体的构造和解释知识。基于二维图像的知识表示和场景解释任务使用了我们视觉系统提出的“感知方面表”和“质量表”。此任务所需的知识已形式化。然后,我们解决了主要的解释问题,即对象的控制和识别,这要归功于一种称为“假设的预测-检查”的方法。建议的表示是基于“框架”模型。考虑到这一点,我们设计了一个感知和场景解释任务的组织系统,以保持对结构化和进化环境的连贯表现。在基于SHIRKA知识表示系统的LE-LISP面向对象环境中实现了所发布的概念和提出的系统。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Knowledge construction and interpretation of the objects based on 2D representation image in a machine perception
The image represents an information structure of an extreme complexity. We present a method for symbolic and structured description with several levels of abstraction. The application area concerns the construction and interpretation knowledge on 3D objects in a machine perception. The knowledge representation and scenes interpretation tasks based on 2D image used "Perceived Aspects Tables" and "Quality Tables" proposed by our vision system. The necessary knowledge to this task are formalised. Then, we resolve the main interpretation problem, the control and the identification of objects, thanks to the approach called: "Prediction-Checking of Hypotheses". The representation, which is suggested, is based on the "Frames" Model. With this end in view, an organisation system of perception and scenes interpretation tasks in order to maintain a coherent representation of a structured and evolutive environment is designed. The released concepts and the proposed system are realised in a LE-LISP Object Oriented environment based on the SHIRKA knowledge representation system.
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