强化欧洲失败的财政监管国家

S. Greer, H. Jarman
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引用次数: 2

摘要

欧盟的财政治理是监管型国家的典型案例;欧盟通过规则而不是支出来管理成员国的财政和公共政策。在欧元引入之前,欧盟财政监管国家的弱点对观察家来说就很明显,并在金融危机中暴露出来。尽管如此,欧盟领导人还是加倍了承诺,扩大了受财政监管阶段约束的政策范围,扩大了对成员国政策的干预,并加大了对违规行为的惩罚力度。我们对它们进行了审查和分析,并得出结论,欧盟财政治理存在很高的风险,即在不约束成员国或市场的情况下,进一步增加欧盟的侵入性和不受欢迎程度。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Reinforcing Europe’s failed fiscal regulatory state
Fiscal governance in the EU is an exemplary case of the regulatory state; the EU governs member states’ fiscal and public policies through rules rather than expenditure. The weaknesses of the EU fiscal regulatory state were apparent to observers from before the introduction of the Euro, and were exposed in the financial crisis. EU leaders have nonetheless redoubled their commitment, expanding the range of policies subject to the fiscal regulatory stage, its intrusiveness into member state policies, and the penalties for noncompliance. We review and analyze them and conclude that there is a high risk that the EU fiscal governance will further increase the intrusiveness and unpopularity of the EU without disciplining member states or markets.
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