将局域网和城域网互连到ATM

M. Gerla, T. Tai, J. Monteiro, G. Gallassi
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引用次数: 15

摘要

局域网和城域网与ATM互连的挑战之一是支持ATM网络中的无连接业务。已经提出了几种解决方案。一种流行的策略似乎是在每对网关之间保持“瘦”(即低带宽)VP(虚拟路径),并且每当从LAN或MAN传入突发时请求更多带宽。不幸的是,这种策略给ATM控制处理器带来了沉重的负担;此外,它在带宽的使用上过于保守。提出了一种替代方案:不预先预留带宽的实时突发传输。该方案工作的关键条件是使用CLP(小区丢失优先级)位,以及通过“带宽广告”了解路径上的可用带宽。描述了一种无连接流量的“动态”策略,并与带宽重协商策略进行了比较
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Interconnecting LANs and MANs to ATM
One of the challenges in the interconnection of LANs and MANs to ATM is the support of connectionless traffic in the ATM network. Several solutions have been proposed. A popular strategy seems to be that of maintaining a 'thin' (i.e. low bandwidth) VP (virtual path) between each pair of gateways, and of requesting more bandwidth whenever a burst comes in from the LAN or MAN. Unfortunately, this strategy places a heavy burden on the ATM control processors; furthermore, it is overly conservative in the use of bandwidth. An alternative solution is proposed: on-the-fly transmission of bursts, without prior bandwidth reservation. The key conditions for this scheme to work are the use of the CLP (cell loss priority) bit, and the knowledge of available bandwidth on the path through 'bandwidth advertising'. An 'on-the-fly' strategy for connectionless traffic is described and is compared with a bandwidth renegotiation strategy.<>
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