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JURNAL INOVASI DAN PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT INDONESIA Pub Date : 2023-05-16 DOI:10.26714/jipmi.v2i3.119

Amartya Desta Viandy, Roma Dhona Beauty Zakiya, T. Cendani, S. N. Ethica, Nurannisa Fitria Aprianti, Annisa Nurul Hikmah, Muhammad Ardi Afriansyah

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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:高血压可能是心脏衰竭、斯托克和肾衰竭的主要原因。收缩压的增加表明风险大于舒张压的增加。随着年龄的增长，高血压的可能性会增加。目的:阐明高血压和低血压的预防。根据一项调查，该地区的学生或学生从未参与过PKMD活动。方法:血压的教育直接通过海报。通过前期和后期来评估活动结果。心理咨询前服用，心理咨询后服用血压检查。结果:参加者前分数为80分，最低分为60分，最高为6分。在接受辅导后，参与者会得到和以前一样的10个问题，而reata posttest的值是87.5，最低是70，最高是100。根据pretest和posttest的价值，参与者在接受辅导后的知识增加了。结论:游走游走的游走人士对高血压风险和预防的认识增加了。关键词:高血压、咨询、血压 ___________________________________________________________________________________ AbstractBackground: a Hypertension可以成为事业之心failure,斯托克少校,和肾failure。Elevated systolar的血液压力比增加的舒张压更重要。一个人体验高血压的可能性会随着年龄的增长而加快。目标:提供高强度和高能预防的豁免。巴tursari Asri家政RT.04 RW.05巴tursari Village, Mranggen District，有经验的学生从未被PKMD活动的学生使用过。方法:血液压力平均通过快递提供。通过前期和后期对活动结果的评估。预验是在会诊前、后测和血压后才发放的。建议:对数前平均分分数为80分，较低的分数由一个参与者组成60分，最高的分数为60分。在被咨询后，参与者在得到平均后的10个问题前得到了相同的10个问题，然后得到了70分的高分，最重要的是100分。基于预习和后测试分数，它在发放后表现出更多的知识。发现:关于风险和预防高血压的知识增加。重点:高血压、血压升高

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Penyuluhan dan Pemeriksaan Tekanan Darah Pada Ibu PKK Perumahan Batursari Asri Demak

Latar belakang: Hipertensi dapat menjadi penyebab utama gagal jantung, stoke, dan gagal ginjal. Peningkatan tekanan darah sistolik menunjukan resiko yang lebih penting daripada peningkatan tekanan darah diastolik. Kemungkinan seseorang mengalami hipertensi akan semakin tinggi saat usia semakin bertambah. Tujuan: memberikan penjelasan mengenai pencegahan terjadinya Hipertensi dan Hipotensi. Pelaksanaan PKMD di perumahan Batursari Asri Blok B.87 RT.04 RW.05, Desa Batursari, Kecamatan Mranggen, Kabupaten Demak berdasarkan survey belum pernah dipakai oleh pelajar atau mahasiswa dalam melakukan kegiatan PKMD. Metode: Penyuluhan tentang tekanan darah diberikan secara langsung melalui poster. Evaluasi hasil kegiatan melalui pretest dan posttest. Pretest diberikan sebelum penyuluhan dan posttest serta pemeriksaan tekanan darah diberikan setelah penyuluhan. Hasil: Rerata nilai pretest peserta penyuluhan adalah 80 dengan nilai terendah adalah 60 yang diperoleh satu peserta dan tertinggi adalah 90 yang diperoleh dari enam peserta. Setelah diberikan penyuluhan peserta mendapatkan 10 pertanyaan yang sama seperti sebelumnya dan diperoleh nilai rerata posttest adalah 87,5 dengan nilai terendah 70 dan tertinggi adalah 100. Berdasarkan nilai pretest dan posttest menunjukkan terjadinya peningkatan pengetahuan pada peserta setelah diberikan penyuluhan. Kesimpulan: Peserta penyuluhan diperumaha Batursasri Asri mengalami peningkatan pengetahuan tentang resiko dan pencegahan hipertensi. Kata kunci: hipertensi, penyuluhan, tekanan darah ___________________________________________________________________________________ Abstract Background: Hypertension can be a major cause of heart failure, stoke, and kidney failure. Elevated systolic blood pressure indicates a more important risk than increased diastolic blood pressure. The possibility of someone experiencing hypertension will be higher as age increases. Objective: provide an explanation of the prevention of Hypertension and Hypotension. The implementation of PKMD in Batursari Asri housing RT.04 RW.05, Batursari Village, Mranggen District, Demak Regency based on surveys has never been used by students or students in carrying out PKMD activities. Method: Counseling on blood pressure is given directly through posters. Evaluation of activity results through pretest and posttest. Pretest is given before counseling and a posttest and blood pressure check is given after counseling. Result: The average pretest score of counseling participants was 80 with the lowest score being 60 obtained by one participant and the highest was 90 obtained from six participants. After being given counseling, participants received the same 10 questions as before and obtained the average posttest score was 87.5 with the lowest score of 70 and the highest was 100. Based on pretest and post-test scores, it shows an increase in knowledge in participants after being given counseling. Conclusion: Counseling participants in Batursasri Asri housing experienced increased knowledge about the risks and prevention of hypertension. Keywords: hypertension, counseling, blood pressure

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JURNAL INOVASI DAN PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT INDONESIA

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