吕布克灵高市社区卫生中心实施感染防控的观察性研究

Jeannita Sri Agustini Purba, Rizma Adlia Syakurah
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引用次数: 0

摘要

实施感染预防和控制(IPC)是卫生保健服务质量的特征之一。卫生保健机构必须做好监测、IPC教育和培训。本报告旨在描述在卢布克灵高市社区卫生中心实施IPC的情况。方法:采用参与观察法进行描述性定性研究。结果:结果表明,在吕布克灵高市卫生院,IPC团队实施IPC的效率低下是重点问题。讨论:准备阶段包括在卫生保健中心将IPC技术准则社会化,协助实施管理和组织,协助传播政策、指南、标准操作程序、IPC和IPC指标,在初级卫生保健设施一级执行和报告IPC,以及在每个卫生中心的卫生干部和社区领导一级进行IPC教育和信息。监测和监督阶段从规划、实施和报告阶段开始。以报告的准确性和完整性的形式,以成功的指标进行评价。报告在活动结束时完成。内部约束包括组织文化、人力资源、资金等方面的约束,外部约束包括地域特征、强化因素、变化/加速因素等。从这些可能的障碍中,制定策略来克服它们。结论:在本研究中,为了进一步提高在Lubuklinggau市卫生保健中心实施IPC的有效性,有必要对卫生工作者的能力和卫生保健中心的IPC数据进行持续升级。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Implementation of Infection Prevention and Control at the Lubuklinggau City Community Health Center: An Observational Study
Introduction: Implementation of Infection Prevention and Control (IPC) is one of the characteristics of the quality of Health Care Services. Health care facilities must do the surveillance, IPC education and training. This aims to describe the implementation of IPC at the Lubuklinggau City Community Health Center (CHC).Methods: Descriptive qualitative study with a participant observation approach used.Result: The results showed that the priority problem was the ineffectiveness of the IPC team in implementing the IPC at the Lubuklinggau City CHC.Discussion: The preparation stage consists of socialization of IPC technical guidelines at CHC, assistance in implementing management and organization, assistance in disseminating policies, guidelines, SOPs, IPC, and IPC indicators, IPC implementation and reporting at the Primary Healthcare Facilities level, and IPC education and information at the level of health cadres and community leaders in every Health Center. The stages of monitoring and supervision are starting from the planning, implementation, and reporting stages. Evaluation is carried out with indicators of success in the form of accuracy and completeness of the report. Reporting is done at the end of the activity. Internal constraints that may occur are constraints on organizational culture, human resources, and funds, while external constraints include regional characteristics, reinforcing factors, and changing/accelerating factors. From these possible obstacles, strategies are made to overcome them.Conclusion: In this study, in order to further increase the effectiveness of the implementation of IPC at the Lubuklinggau City CHC, it is necessary to carry out continuous upgrading of the competence of health workers and IPC data at CHC.
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