基于物联网的冷链物流与区块链食品监控应用

Krittaphas Wisessing, Napaphat Vichaidis
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引用次数: 1

摘要

在生食和海鲜运输领域,实时温度控制和监测的重要性再怎么强调也不为过。在整个运输过程中保证产品的安全,将提高产品的可信度,这是客户决定是否使用服务时考虑的因素之一。本文提出了利用物联网设备和区块链技术构建冷链系统的概念。该设备收集温度和地理位置,并将其发送到Hyperledger Sawtooth,这是一个已被选中的关键区块链基础设施。该应用程序背后的想法是允许消费者通过供应链跟踪产品,并在容器温度超出范围时通知驾驶员。为了将发货日志记录为区块链交易,我们将应用程序、设备和区块链数据库连接在一起。这个概念可以保证数据的完整性、可信性和可追溯性,因为没有人有权更改、修改或删除任何信息。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
IoT Based Cold Chain Logistics with Blockchain for Food Monitoring Application
In the field of raw food and seafood transportation, the importance of real-time temperature control and monitoring cannot be overstated. The assurance of product safety throughout the transport will enhance the product’s trustworthiness which is one of the factors that customers consider while deciding whether to utilize the service. This paper presents the concept of the cold chain system using Internet of Things devices and blockchain technology. The device collects temperature and geolocation and sends it to Hyperledger Sawtooth, a key blockchain infrastructure that has been chosen. The idea behind the application is to allow consumers to track products through a supply chain and notify the driver when the container’s temperature is out of the range. In order to record the shipment log as a blockchain transaction, we connected the application, the devices, and the blockchain database together. This concept can guarantee the integrity, trust, and traceability of the data because no one has the authority to change, modify or delete any information.
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