筛选未来的碳储存地点——选择最佳地点

M. Neumaier
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引用次数: 0

摘要

地下碳储存可以发生在枯竭的油气田、水湿结构或开放的含水层中。所有三种类型的存储地点都有其优点和缺点,这将在本演讲中进行综述。未来碳储存地点的选择要平衡储存能力(可以储存多少二氧化碳)、注入性(储存二氧化碳的效率或速度)和遏制风险(储存二氧化碳的安全程度)。我们提出了一种严格的基于不确定性的方法,包括对孔隙体积、压力和温度条件以及由此产生的流体性质、密封和遏制行为的估计,以突出具有安全有效碳储存潜力的最佳区域。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Screening of future carbon storage sites – selecting the best spots
Subsurface carbon storage can occur in depleted oil and gas fields, in water-wet structures, or in open aquifers. All three types of storage sites present advantages and inconveniences, which will be reviewed in this talk. The selection of future sites for carbon storage balances storage capacity (how much CO2 can be stored), injectivity (how efficiently or fast CO2 can be stored), and containment risk (how safely CO2 can be stored). We present a rigorous uncertainty-based approach involving estimates of pore volume, pressure and temperature conditions and resulting fluid properties, and sealing and containment behaviour, to highlight areas with best potential for safe and effective carbon storage.
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