智能对象、传感器和执行器综述

Cristian González García, Daniel Meana-Llorián, B. C. P. García-Bustelo, J. M. C. Lovelle
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引用次数: 90

摘要

智能对象和物联网是描述未来的两个概念,它们走在一起,相辅相成。因此,物体之间的互联可以使它们更加智能,或者将它们的智能扩展到意想不到的极限。这可以通过一个新的网络来实现,这个网络将世界各地的每个物体都连接起来。然而,为了实现这一目标,对象需要一个支持异构和无处不在的对象的网络,一个对象之间比人之间存在更多流量的网络,但同时支持这两种类型。由于这些原因,这两个概念非常接近。城市、房屋、汽车、机器或任何其他可以感知、响应、工作或使其主人的生活更轻松的物体。这是未来的一部分,即将到来的未来。尽管如此,首先要解决一系列的问题。最重要的问题是对象的异构性。本文将展示智能对象的理论框架和相关工作。本文将解释什么是智能对象,并强调它们与非智能对象的区别。之后,我们将提出一种不同的对象分类体系,在我们看来是最完整的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A review about Smart Objects, Sensors, and Actuators
Smart Objects and the Internet of Things are two ideas which describe the future, walk together, and complement each other. Thus, the interconnection among objects can make them more intelligent or expand their intelligence to unsuspected limits. This could be achieved with a new network that interconnects each object around the world. However, to achieve this goal, the objects need a network that supports heterogeneous and ubiquitous objects, a network where exists more traffic among objects than among humans, but supporting for both types. For these reasons, both concepts are very close. Cities, houses, cars, machines, or any another object that can sense, respond, work, or make easier the lives of their owner. This is a part of the future, an immediate future. Notwithstanding, first of all, there are to resolve a series of problems. The most important problem is the heterogeneity of objects. This article is going to show a theoretical frame and the related work about Smart Object. The article will explain what are Smart Objects, doing emphasis in their difference with Not- Smart Objects. After, we will present one of the different object classification system, in our opinion, the most complete.
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