可见光活性纳米复合材料的光催化应用

Research Anthology on Synthesis, Characterization, and Applications of Nanomaterials Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI:10.4018/978-1-5225-5216-1.CH012

Rohini Singh, S. Dutta

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引用次数: 0

摘要

本章探讨了可见光活性纳米复合材料的概念，以增强光催化制氢和染料降解。自20世纪60年代末以来，A. Fujishima一直致力于揭示二氧化钛(TiO2)作为半导体氧化物的迷人特性。人口的增长和工业的发展极大地增加了全世界废物产品的产生和能源的消耗。这种情况产生了对清洁和可持续替代能源的巨大需求。氢具有很高的能量容量，被认为是满足未来能源需求的可靠燃料。除此之外，由于快速的工业化，我们的水正受到各种有害工业废水的污染。本章阐述了可见光纳米复合材料在光催化制氢、未来能源安全、染料降解、纺织工业废水处理等方面的重要意义。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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Visible Light Active Nanocomposites for Photocatalytic Applications

This chapter explores the concept of visible light active nanocomposites for the enhanced photocatalytic hydrogen generation and dye degradation. Since the late 1960s, A. Fujishima has been involved in unfolding the fascinating characteristics of titanium dioxide (TiO2) as semiconductor oxide. The increased growth in population and industrial development has tremendously increased the generation of waste products and consumption of energy worldwide. This situation creates an immense need of clean and sustainable alternative sources of energy. Hydrogen, having a high energy capacity, is considered as a reliable fuel for the future energy requirements. In addition to that, due to the rapid industrialisation, our water is being contaminated with various harmful industrial effluents. This chapter illustrates the significance of visible light nanocomposites for the photocatalytic application of hydrogen generation for future energy security and dye degradation for the effective effluent treatment of textile industries.

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Research Anthology on Synthesis, Characterization, and Applications of Nanomaterials

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