从 "茧 "到 "窒息":学术界性别歧视沉默的诞生与持续

IF 3.9 1区 社会学 Q2 MANAGEMENT
Yuliya Shymko, Natalia Vershinina, Maria Daskalaki, Guilherme Azevedo, Camilla Quental
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引用次数: 0

摘要

通过法国商学院教职员工对其经历的叙述,以及对不同组织行为者为应对触发事件而采取的行动的观察,我们从理论上分析了助长性别歧视的组织实践与对这些实践的持续沉默之间错综复杂的联系。具体来说,实证调查表明,组织任务分配和个人贡献价值评估等管理实践是如何促使组织成员对性别问题采取各种立场的。这些立场在各种互动中的体现,引发了组织以制裁、建立封闭式和公式化的沟通机制以及公开强化任人唯贤叙事等形式的反击。这就导致了组织性别歧视的沉默,表现为集体和个人没有能力也不愿意做出反应。本研究通过揭示性别歧视持续存在的机制,为有关学术环境中的性别歧视和组织中的沉默现象的更广泛和快速发展的文献做出了贡献。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

From the cocoon to la chape de plomb: The birth and persistence of silence around sexism in academia

From the cocoon to la chape de plomb: The birth and persistence of silence around sexism in academia

Drawing on narrative accounts of French business school staff and faculty about their experiences and observations of actions taken by different organizational actors in response to a trigger event, we theorize the intricate connections between organizational practices conducive to sexism and the persistence of silence around such practices. Specifically, empirical investigation demonstrates how managerial practices such as the allocation of organizational tasks and valorization of individual contributions prompt organizational members to assume a variety of stances toward gender issues. The enactment of these stances in various interactions provokes organizational counteraction in the form of sanctions, the establishment of a hermetic and formulaic communication regime, and public reinforcement of meritocratic narratives. This results in silence around organizational sexism manifesting as a collective and individual inability and unwillingness to react. This study contributes to a broader and rapidly developing literature on sexism in academic settings and the phenomenon of silencing in organizations by shedding light on the mechanisms of its persistence.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
11.50
自引率
13.80%
发文量
139
期刊介绍: Gender, Work & Organization is a bimonthly peer-reviewed academic journal. The journal was established in 1994 and is published by John Wiley & Sons. It covers research on the role of gender on the workfloor. In addition to the regular issues, the journal publishes several special issues per year and has new section, Feminist Frontiers,dedicated to contemporary conversations and topics in feminism.
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