新冠肺炎恐惧和死亡焦虑对实习护生专业价值观的影响

Sennur Kula Şahin, Z. Erdoğan
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引用次数: 1

摘要

目的:研究新冠肺炎恐惧和死亡焦虑对实习护生进入临床前的影响,重点关注其职业价值观的变化。方法:本描述性和横断面研究的人群包括来自土耳其一所大学的218名实习护理学生,该研究的样本包括215名,该省份是土耳其COVID-19大流行最严重的五个省份之一。结果:学生对新冠肺炎的恐惧和死亡焦虑程度适中,职业价值观良好。新冠肺炎恐惧量表水平与Abdel-Khalek死亡焦虑量表和职业价值观安全子维度均呈正相关。有临床实习意愿的学生在职业价值观和COVID-19恐惧的所有子维度中位数均较高。影响死亡焦虑量表的因素包括对卧床病人的照顾。此外,对新冠肺炎的恐惧因素对临床实践的愿望产生了负面影响。结论:大流行过程中存在COVID-19恐惧和死亡焦虑。确定学生的专业价值观不受影响,那些具有较高的人的尊严、责任和安全价值观的人希望开始临床实践。因此,人们认为,在疫情过程中,心理咨询和职业价值观发展的培训将有利于预防离开职业或价值观的发展。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Effect of Covid-19 Fear and Death Anxiety on the Professional Values of Intern Nursing Students Before Clinical Practices
Aim: The study was conducted to determine the effect of COVID-19 fear and death anxiety on intern nursing students before they enter clinical practice, focusing on changes in their professional values. Method: The population of this descriptive and cross-sectional study included a total of 218 intern nursing students from a university in Turkey, the sample of the study consisted of 215, which is among the top five provinces where the COVID-19 pandemic is felt most intense in Turkey. Results: The students had moderate COVID-19 fear and death anxiety and good professional values. A positive correlation was found between the level of the COVID-19 Fear Scale and both the Abdel-Khalek Death Anxiety Scale and the safety sub-dimension of professional values. All of the sub-dimensions of professional values and fear of COVID-19 median were found to be higher in the students who desire to clinical practice. The factors affecting the Death Anxiety Scale included caring for bedridden patients. Further, fear of COVID-19 factors affecting was the desire for clinical practice negatively. Conclusion: During the pandemic process, it was determined COVID-19 fear and death anxiety. It was determined that the professional values of the students were not affected and those with high human dignity, responsibility, and safety values wanted to start clinical practice. So, it is thought that psychological counseling and pieces of training for the development of professional values will be beneficial in the prevention of leaving the profession or in the development of values during the pandemic process.
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