慢性血液透析肾衰竭患者的阿德拉西泮(UREUM & KREATININ)、血红蛋白、白蛋白以及生活质量

Dwi Setiowati, Moh Fuad Almubarok
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引用次数: 0

摘要

血液透析可能影响患者的各个方面,包括:他们的日常活动,社会角色和心理方面。血液透析的重复使用方法和一次性使用方法的应用会导致血液透析患者生活质量的不同。本研究旨在描述一次性和重复使用方法进行血液透析的肾衰竭患者的充分性、尿素和创造素、血红蛋白、白蛋白水平,并探讨其生活质量。本描述性研究采用横断面方法,采用连续抽样技术,招募70例接受血液透析的肾衰竭患者。资料收集采用KDQOL-SF 36问卷和病历,分析采用单因素和双因素:t检验和卡方检验确定生活质量的相关因素。结果显示,使用一次性方法的受访者生活质量良好的比例为45.7%,使用重复使用方法的受访者生活质量良好的比例为34.30%。结果显示,使用一次性方法的受访者中有45.70%的人有充分的透析,使用重复使用方法的受访者中有40%的人有充分的透析。使用一次性方法的受访者白蛋白水平中位数为3.20 gr/dl,使用重复使用方法的受访者白蛋白水平平均值为3.16 gr/dl。使用一次性方法的受访者血红蛋白水平平均为9.38克/分升,使用重复使用方法的受访者血红蛋白水平平均为9.69克/分升。关键词:肾衰竭患者,一次性和重复使用血液透析方法,充分性,血红蛋白,白蛋白,生活质量
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
GAMBARAN ADEKUASI (UREUM & KREATININ), HAEMOGLOBIN, ALBUMIN, SERTA KUALITAS HIDUP PADA PASIEN GAGAL GINJAL KRONIK YANG MENJALANI HEMODIALISA
Haemodialysis may impact on various aspects of patients, including: their daily activities, social roles and psychological aspects. The application of re-use and single-use methods of haemodialysis could be resulting in different quality of life of haemodialysis patients. This study aimed to descript Adequacy, levels of Ureum & Creatinin, Haemoglobin, Albumin and explore quality of life of kidney failure patients undergoing haemodialysis with single-use and re-use methods. This descriptive study used cross sectional approach, recruited 70 kidney failure patients undergoing haemodialysis by consecutive sampling technique. Data collecting used KDQOL-SF 36 questionnaires and medical record, analysis used univariat and  bivariate: T-test and chi-square test to determine the relating factors of quality of life. The result revealed that there were 45,7% respondents with single-use method had good quality of life and 34,30% respondents with re-use method had good quality of life. The result revealed that there were 45,70% respondents with single-use method had Adequated dialysis  and 40% respondents with re-use method had Adequated dialysis. Respondents with single-use method had median of Albumin Level 3,20 gr/dl and 3,16 rg/dl respondents with re-use method had mean of level Albumin. Respondents with single-use method had mean o f Haemoglobin Level 9,38 gr/dl and 9,69 gr/dl respondents with re-use method . Keywords: Kidney Failure Patients, Single-use and Re-use Haemodialysis Methods, Adequacy, Haemoglobin, Albumin, Quality of Life
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