基于均匀设计的多目标自适应遗传算法的模拟电路进化设计

Shuguang Zhao, L. Jiao, Jianxun Zhao, Yuping Wang
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引用次数: 19

摘要

提出了一种基于多目标遗传算法的可进化硬件优化方法。该算法将统一设计技术(Uniform Design Technique, UDT)广泛应用于适应度函数的组成和交叉算子的构造,从而获得多个统一的搜索方向,提高子代质量和计算效率。基于标准元件值和PSpice Net-list的高效通用表示方案,支持电路结构和元件值的生成和优化。此外,该算法还采用了兼顾种群多样性、基因座效应和进化发展的遗传参数自适应技术,提高了算法的搜索效率。理论分析和实验结果均证明了该方法能够在较短的执行时间内找到一组pareto最优解或有效的设计结果,并显示了其在多目标需求和偏好的电路全自动设计中的潜力。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Evolutionary design of analog circuits with a uniform-design based multi-objective adaptive genetic algorithm
A novel multi-objective genetic algorithm based approach for evolvable hardware (EHW) is proposed in this paper. It features intensive applications of the Uniform Design Technique (UDT) to fitness function composing and crossover operator construction for the sake of multiple uniform search directions, better quality of offspring and higher computation efficiency. With an efficient and universal representation scheme based on standard component values and PSpice Net-list, it supports generation and optimization of circuit structures and component values. Moreover, its search efficiency is enhanced by an adaptation technique of genetic parameters, which pays attention to both population diversity, loci' effects and development of evolution. Both theoretic analyses and experimental results demonstrated its capability in finding out a set of Pareto-optimal solutions or effective design results via a shorter execution, and showed its potential in fully automated design of circuits concerning multi-objective requirements and preferences.
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