Ni Wayan Sri Suliartini, Dea Puspamiya Rahayu, I. M. Aryana
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摘要

本研究旨在研究辐照剂量为300 Gray的黑米二代菌株G10的广义遗传力、遗传系数、表型系数和相关系数的遗传参数。该研究于2021年5月至9月在西努沙登加拉西龙目岛Narmada区Nyurlembang村进行。实验采用分组随机设计(机架),扩展设计(增广设计)。本研究使用的比较品种多达2个品种,分别为G10和Situ Patenggang,重复3次,种植20株,每次重复取6个样本,而突变株基因型重复1次,共24个基因型,每个基因型最多种植10株。各性状的遗传多样性系数(KKG)和表型多样性系数(KKF)值除含粒数和空粒数外,其余性状均为低值标准。株高、花龄、总分蘖、有效分蘖、含粒数、空粒数、百粒重、每穗粒重等性状在广义上具有较高的遗传值。中等遗传力的值由穗的长性状来表示。多产的树苗与每丛籽粒的重量有真正的正相关关系。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Parameter Genetik Beberapa Genotipe Mutan Padi (Oryza sativa L.) Galur G10 Generasi Kedua Hasil Iradiasi Sinar Gamma 300 Gray
This study aims to examine the genetic parameters of the G10 strain of second generation black  rice from gamma ray irradiation dose 300 Gray which includes the value of broad sense heritability, genetic coefficient, phenotype coefficient, and correlation. The study was conducted from May to September 2021 in Nyurlembang Village, Narmada district, West Lombok regency, West Nusa Tenggara. The experiment was conducted using Group random design (rack) in the expansion (augmented design). Comparison varieties used in this study as many as 2 varieties, namely G10 and Situ Patenggang, repeated 3 times and planted as many as 20 plants, comparison plants were taken 6 samples in each replication, while the genotype of mutant plants was repeated once consisting of 24 genotypes, each genotype was planted as many as 10 plants. The experimental results of all characters showed the value of genetic diversity coefficient (KKG) and phenotypic diversity coefficient (KKF) in all characters have a low value criteria except the number of characters containing grain and the number of empty grain. The character of plant height, flowering Age, Total tillering, productive tillering, the number of contained grain, the number of empty grain, the weight of 100 grains, and the weight of grain per clump has a high heritability value in the broadest sense. The value of medium heritability is indicated by the long character of the panicle. Productive saplings have a real positive relationship to the weight of grain per clump.
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