基于不同土壤条件的马尾松对酸雨的响应检测

Jiaxin Jin, Hong Jiang, Xiuying Zhang, Pengwei Xu, Liya Fan, Y. Wang
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摘要

为了检测马尾松对不同土壤条件下酸雨的响应,利用1992 - 2006年中国降水酸度和GIMMS/NDVI数据,在酸度水平和土壤临界酸沉降负荷的基础上,获得了马尾松对酸雨的月平均pH和NDVI,并利用改进正弦拟合和线性回归分析了马尾松对酸雨的年际变化。结果表明,在强酸性和弱酸性条件下,中等土壤条件最有利于马尾松的生长,其次是良好的土壤条件。在中等酸度水平下,土壤条件越差,对马尾松的生长越不利。多年月平均NDVI在土壤条件差与中等、中等与良好之间均无显著差异,除夏季外,其余年份NDVI在土壤条件差与良好之间均有显著差异。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Detecting responses of masson pine to acid rain based on different soil conditions
To detect responses of masson pine to the acid rain based on different soil conditions, monthly average pH and NDVI were obtained from precipitation acidity and GIMMS/NDVI data from 1992 to 2006 in China based on both acidity levels and soil critical load of acid deposition, then used to analyze inter-annual variation by the improved sinusoidal fitting and linear regression analysis. Our results showed that at severe and slight acidity level, the moderate soil condition was most beneficial to the growth of masson pine, followed by the well soil condition. At moderate acidity level, the worse soil condition was more unfavorable to the growth of masson pine. The multi-year monthly average NDVI showed neither significant difference between poor and moderate soil condition nor between moderate and well soil condition, while the significant difference of the NDVI value between poor and well soil condition in the whole year except in summer.
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