{"title":"电流通过液体六氟化钨的过程","authors":"I. Lopes, W. Schmidt","doi":"10.1109/ICDL.1990.202881","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"The natural and radiation-induced electric conductivity of liquid tungsten hexafluoride was investigated. Due to the large electron transfer of WF/sub 6/ the barrier for electron transfer from the metal cathode into the liquid is less than 1 eV. Formation of negative ions near the cathode takes place and the magnitude of the current density is determined by the rate of escape of these ions due to diffusion and externally applied electric field. The radiation-induced charge-carrier yield was measured as a function of the electric field strength. Although the ion yield per unit of absorbed energy is much smaller than in hydrocarbons, due to the high-density WF/sub 6/ a comparable number of ions is produced if equal volumes are compared.<<ETX>>","PeriodicalId":193137,"journal":{"name":"10th International Conference on Conduction and Breakdown in Dielectric Liquids","volume":"25 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"1990-09-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Passage of electrical current through liquid tungsten hexafluoride\",\"authors\":\"I. Lopes, W. Schmidt\",\"doi\":\"10.1109/ICDL.1990.202881\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"The natural and radiation-induced electric conductivity of liquid tungsten hexafluoride was investigated. Due to the large electron transfer of WF/sub 6/ the barrier for electron transfer from the metal cathode into the liquid is less than 1 eV. Formation of negative ions near the cathode takes place and the magnitude of the current density is determined by the rate of escape of these ions due to diffusion and externally applied electric field. The radiation-induced charge-carrier yield was measured as a function of the electric field strength. Although the ion yield per unit of absorbed energy is much smaller than in hydrocarbons, due to the high-density WF/sub 6/ a comparable number of ions is produced if equal volumes are compared.<<ETX>>\",\"PeriodicalId\":193137,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"10th International Conference on Conduction and Breakdown in Dielectric Liquids\",\"volume\":\"25 1\",\"pages\":\"0\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"1990-09-10\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"10th International Conference on Conduction and Breakdown in Dielectric Liquids\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICDL.1990.202881\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"10th International Conference on Conduction and Breakdown in Dielectric Liquids","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICDL.1990.202881","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
Passage of electrical current through liquid tungsten hexafluoride
The natural and radiation-induced electric conductivity of liquid tungsten hexafluoride was investigated. Due to the large electron transfer of WF/sub 6/ the barrier for electron transfer from the metal cathode into the liquid is less than 1 eV. Formation of negative ions near the cathode takes place and the magnitude of the current density is determined by the rate of escape of these ions due to diffusion and externally applied electric field. The radiation-induced charge-carrier yield was measured as a function of the electric field strength. Although the ion yield per unit of absorbed energy is much smaller than in hydrocarbons, due to the high-density WF/sub 6/ a comparable number of ions is produced if equal volumes are compared.<>