测试原型的有效性以增强代码重用

Didier Buchs, A. Diagne, F. Kordon
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引用次数: 1

摘要

当设计者想要评估分布式系统的安全性和活动性时,分布式系统的复杂性是一个问题。通常,它们是通过将现有组件与新开发的组件集成而构建的。实际上,在规范和测试活动中处理外部软件块的集成是有价值的。然而,除非进行逆向工程(这是一个繁重的过程),否则很难正式验证它们。本文建议使用结构化的形式化规范来生成一组合理的测试,以评估软件组件的行为,从而得到这两个问题的答案。为此,作者使用组件外部行为的描述,并使用of - class形式(彩色Petri网的封装)表示它。测试模式是使用适当的形式、html逻辑生成的,它们利用与用户测试过程相对应的各种假设。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Testing prototypes validity to enhance code reuse
The complexity of distributed systems is a problem when designers want to evaluate their safety and liveness. Often, they are built by integration of existing components with newly developed ones. Actually it is valuable to handle the integration of external pieces of software in the specification and testing activities. However it is difficult to validate them formally unless doing reverse-engineering (which is a heavy procedure). The paper proposes to use structured formal specifications to generate a reasonable set of tests that evaluate behavior of software components in order to get an answer to both questions. To do so, the authors use the description of components external behavior and express it using the OF-Class formalism (an encapsulation of colored Petri nets). Test patterns are generated using an appropriate formalism, HML logic, and they exploit various hypotheses corresponding to a user's testing procedure.
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